Alcohol Use Disorder Clinical Trial
Official title:
Building and Pilot Testing a Couples-based Smartphone Systems to Address Alcohol Use Disorder
Verified date | November 2022 |
Source | University of Wisconsin, Madison |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
This project will develop and pilot test a new smartphone-based system for AUD patients, their partners, and clinicians called PartnerCHESS. PartnerCHESS will integrate key features of ABCT and A-CHESS. PartnerCHESS will also include a Clinician Report to automatically alert clinicians of patients at risk of relapse and offer other information on how recovery is proceeding. The project has three specific aims: 1. Integrate A-CHESS with key features of ABCT to create PartnerCHESS to serve patients, partners, and clinicians. 2. Conduct a pilot test (a small randomized clinical trial) of PartnerCHESS to estimate effect size and refine the protocol, procedures, recruitment strategy, measurements, and operations for use in a large RCT. 3a. Decide whether to pursue an R01 application, and if so, 3b. plan for the R01.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 68 |
Est. completion date | September 29, 2021 |
Est. primary completion date | September 29, 2021 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | A total of 34 dyads were recruited. Patients and partners: - Must be 18 or older - Not have a mental or physical condition that limits smartphone use - Cannot have experienced serious Interpersonal Violence Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) in the index (therapy) relationship in the past year - Not have a history of schizophrenia Patients: - Must have a DSM-5 diagnosis of alcohol use disorder or meet NIAAA guidelines for risky drinking. - Have had at least one alcoholic drink in the last 6 months Partners: - Must be a spouse, or in a 6-month or longer committed romantic relationship - Willing to participate in the study |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Stanley Street Treatment and Resources | Fall River | Massachusetts |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Wisconsin, Madison | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), University of Massachusetts, Worcester |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Number of Participants With no Heavy Drinking | At each time of measurement, a timeline follow-back interview was conducted for the past 60 days. Risky drinking day was be defined as greater than 4 drinks for men and greater than 3 drinks for women in 2 hours. | baseline, 2, 4, and 6 months | |
Primary | Percentage of Days With Heavy Drinking | At each time of measurement, a timeline follow-back interview was conducted for the past 60 days. | baseline, 2, 4, and 6 months | |
Primary | Percentage of Days With Any Drinking | At each time of measurement, a timeline follow-back interview was conducted for the past 60 days. | Baseline, 2, 4, 6 months | |
Secondary | Psychological Distress | Drinkers' and partners' psychological distress was assessed by the OQ-45 scale. Response options range from 0-4, with items 1, 12, 13, 20, 21, 24, 31, 37, and 43 reversed; items are summed (i.e., a possible range of 0-180). High scores suggest distress (anxiety, depression, somatic problems, stress), difficulties in interpersonal relationships and social roles (e.g., work), and low quality of life, with scores of 63 or more indicating symptoms of clinical significance, and changes of 14 points or more considered reliable. | baseline, 2, 4, and 6 months | |
Secondary | Relationship Satisfaction | Drinkers' and partners' relationship satisfaction was assessed by the Dyadic Adjustment Scale-Brief (DAS-7) plus item 32 from the DAS-32. Response options ranged 0-5 on most items and 0-6 on item 7 of the DAS-7 (possible scores range from 0 to 41). Consistent with scoring instructions for the DAS-7, items were summed, with higher scores indicating more satisfaction. | baseline, 2, 4, and 6 months | |
Secondary | Perceptions of Family Environment - Cohesion | Drinkers and partners both completed the 9-item Cohesion and 9-item Conflict scales from the Family Environment Scale. Responses were true/false statements, with higher scores indicating more cohesion or conflict. Possible scores range from 4 to 65. | Baseline, 2, 4, 6 months | |
Secondary | Perceptions of Family Environment - Conflict | Drinkers and partners both completed the 9-item Cohesion and 9-item Conflict scales from the Family Environment Scale. Responses were true/false statements, with higher scores indicating more cohesion or conflict. Possible scores range from 33 to 80. | Baseline, 2, 4, 6 months | |
Secondary | Commitment to Sobriety | Drinkers completed the 5-item Commitment to Sobriety Scale. Response options ranged 1-5 for a total possible range of scores from 5-25; with higher scores suggesting more commitment. | Baseline, 2, 4, 6 months | |
Secondary | Peer Support | Partners reported on the availability of peer support using the 5-item McTavish Bonding Scale. Response options ranged 1-5 for a total possible range of scores from 5-25; with higher scores suggesting more support. | Baseline, 2, 4, 6 months |
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