Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

This study was a randomized prevention trial investigating the efficacy of the Adults in the Making (AIM) prevention program against a control condition. The primary outcome variable is alcohol use. The study sample were 367 African American seniors in high school and their primary caregivers. The AIM program is a 6 session (12 hour) family-centered intervention designed to deter alcohol use.


Clinical Trial Description

The study investigators designed a multicomponent prevention program to deter substance use among African American emerging adults in rural Georgia (SAAF-Emerging Adult Program, SAAF-EAP). The intervention's delivery is modeled after an existing prevention program designed by Dr. Brody called, The Strong African American Families (SAAF) program and included a series of separate weekly sessions for emerging adults, their parents, and extended family members, as well as sessions in which participants interact with one another to apply the skills learned in the separate sessions. The sample consisted of 690 families with a high school senior, half of whom will be assigned randomly to a prevention group and half of whom will be assigned to a control group. Pre-intervention, post-intervention, and follow-up assessments of emerging adults' substance use were conducted with the entire sample. The study started when the participants were high school seniors, and followed them and their families as the youths enter emerging adulthood. The conceptual model that guided the program incorporated the following predictors: (1) autonomy-promoting parenting and responsive family relationships, characterized by developmentally appropriate instrumental and emotional support, expectations and discussions about emerging adults' roles and responsibilities, affectively positive relationships that feature open communication, and adaptive racial socialization that includes strategies for dealing with discrimination; (2) contextual stressors, including racial discrimination, poverty, and limitations in educational and occupational opportunities; (3) negative emotions and the avoidant coping responses they elicit; (4) emerging adults' future orientation, self-regulation, emotion regulation, racial identity, and sense of adult status; (5) affiliations with substance-using friends and romantic partners; and (6) cognitive antecedents of substance use, including prototypes of substance-using agemates and willingness to use substances in risk-conducive situations. To examine these constructs, the investigators implemented a multi-informant design that included assessments from emerging adults, their friends and romantic partners, their primary caregivers, and their extended family members. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04510116
Study type Interventional
Source University of Georgia
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date September 2005
Completion date September 2010

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT05414344 - A Brief Intervention for Alcohol Users With Interpersonal Trauma N/A
Completed NCT05521906 - Evaluation of PRYSHM for LGBTQIA2S+ Youth N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04786587 - Alcohol Self-reporting During Pregnancy. AUTOQUEST Study.
Withdrawn NCT04659278 - Endourage Complete Spectrum Oral Mucosal Drops (OMD) in Adults Desiring a Reduction in Ethanol Use N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03632408 - Hangover and Residual Zopiclone Effect on Spatial Perception Phase 1
Completed NCT02718508 - An e-Parenting Skills Intervention to Decrease Injured Adolescents' Alcohol Use N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT02629679 - Sports, Education and Consumption of Substances in Adolescents N/A
Completed NCT02945371 - Tailored Inhibitory Control Training to Reverse EA-linked Deficits in Mid-life N/A
Completed NCT01553136 - Varenicline Treatment of Alcohol Dependence in Smokers Phase 2
Completed NCT01442753 - Family-Skills Training to Prevent Tobacco and Other Substance Use in Latino Youth N/A
Completed NCT01081119 - Brief Voluntary Alcohol and Drug Intervention for Middle School Youth Phase 2
Completed NCT00289965 - Substance Use Risk Education (SURE) Project Phase 2
Completed NCT00506753 - Motivation and Skills for Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol/Ethanol (THC/ETOH+) Teens in Jail N/A
Recruiting NCT05288790 - Microbiome Metabolites and Alcohol in HIV to Reduce CVD RCT Phase 2
Recruiting NCT05620849 - Young Adult Education on Alcohol & Health N/A
Recruiting NCT03588754 - Does Propranolol, a Beta Blocker, Attenuate Stress-Induced Drinking? Phase 2
Recruiting NCT04054466 - Nursing Counseling to the Change of Behavior of Alcohol Consumption in Patients in HAART N/A
Recruiting NCT06074341 - TeleHealth Resources for IndiVidualizEd Goals (THRIVE) in Alcohol Recovery Study N/A
Terminated NCT04596267 - Pitolisant Effects on Alcohol Self-Administration in Heavy Drinkers Phase 1
Completed NCT03488927 - Development and Pilot Trial of an Intervention to Reduce Disclosure Recipients Negative Social Reactions and Victims Psychological Distress and Problem Drinking N/A