Aging Clinical Trial
Official title:
Mixed Study on the Impact of a Technology-based Intervention With Retired People
The main objective of the study is to understand retired people's perception of retirement,
to know their personal experience and to jointly seek solutions to the needs and problems
encountered.
Secondarily, the aim is to understand the impact that an active aging program intervention
implemented in retired people, based on the use of technology and considering the basis for
the adaptation of the Prochaska and Diclemente Trans-Theoretical Model, can have in their
quality of life.
The present study has been approached from a mixed-methods research. Mainly, the study is
focused on a Research-Action-Participation method in order for empowering and to people
having more control over their lives. This approach was used taking into account the many
changes caused by leaving working life to begin the stage of retirement. In reference to
participatory methods, techniques such as brainstorming, and consensus-building and visual
techniques have been included.
The quantitative approach is a complementary method to the qualitative approach based on a
quasi-experimental study, as no control group has been introduced. From this approach, a
descriptive and comparative study has been carried out on quality of life and the behavior
adopted in the adaptation to retirement, both measured before and after the intervention.
The intervention program developed consists of a brief-intervention about 5 sessions lasting
between 45-60 minutes. It was intended to address the concerns and needs that emerge from the
participants' interviews. The intervention is based on the principles of the process of
adaptation to retirement defined by Atchley and the Prochaska and Diclemente Model on the
phases of preparation for retirement. The material to be used will be based on existing
resources for retired people, awareness through multimedia material and knowledge of possible
contributions of different technological devices to healthy-lifestyle.
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