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Adult Gliosarcoma clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02967380 Terminated - Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trials

Gadobutrol Versus Gadopentetate Dimeglumine or Gadobenate Dimeglumine Before DCE-MRI in Diagnosing Patients With Multiple Sclerosis, Grade II-IV Glioma, or Brain Metastases

Start date: December 14, 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This pilot clinical trial compares gadobutrol with standard of care contrast agents, gadopentetate dimeglumine or gadobenate dimeglumine, before dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE)-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnosing patients with multiple sclerosis, grade II-IV glioma, or tumors that have spread to the brain. Gadobutrol is a type of contrast agent that may increase DCE-MRI sensitivity for the detection of tumors or other diseases of the central nervous system. It is not yet known whether gadobutrol is more effective than standard of care contrast agents before DCE-MRI in diagnosing patients with multiple sclerosis, grade II-IV glioma, or tumors that have spread to the brain.

NCT ID: NCT02175745 Terminated - Adult Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

18F FDOPA PET/CT or PET/MRI in Measuring Tumors in Patients With Newly Diagnosed or Recurrent Gliomas

Start date: December 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This clinical trial compares fluorine F 18 fluorodopa (18F FDOPA) positron emission tomography (PET) with standard magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in measuring tumors in patients with glioma that is newly diagnosed or recurrent (has returned). 18F FDOPA is a radioactive drug that binds to tumor cells and is captured in images by PET. Computed tomography (CT) and MRI are used with PET to describe information regarding the function, location, and size of the tumor. PET/CT or PET/MRI may be more accurate than standard MRI in helping doctors find and measure brain tumors.

NCT ID: NCT01996527 Terminated - Adult Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

3T MRI Biomarkers of Glioma Treatment Response

Start date: May 2012
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This pilot clinical trial studies advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques in measuring treatment response in patients with high-grade glioma. New diagnostic procedures, such as advanced MRI techniques at 3 Tesla, may be more effective than standard MRI in measuring treatment response in patients receiving treatment for high-grade gliomas.

NCT ID: NCT01575275 Terminated - Adult Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Aminolevulinic Acid in Visualizing a Tumor During Surgery in Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme

Start date: May 2012
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and performance of an investigational agent, known as 5-ALA or Gliolan (aminolevulinic acid), that many be useful to a surgeon for visualizing a tumor during surgery. It is also being studied to determine if there are differences in what Gliolan shows a surgeon compared to intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

NCT ID: NCT01378481 Terminated - Adult Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

High-Dose Vorinostat and Fractionated Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Recurrent Glioma

Start date: June 2012
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study is being done to determine if an investigational cancer treatment called vorinostat combined with fractionated stereotactic radiation therapy (FSRT) is effective in treating recurrent high grade gliomas. The main goal of this research study is to determine the highest dose of vorinostat that can be given to patients with recurrent tumors. The study will also determine the potential side effects and safety of these treatment combinations. Vorinostat is a small molecule inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC). HDAC inhibitors help unravel the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) of the cancer cells and make them more susceptible to the treatment with radiation.

NCT ID: NCT01269411 Terminated - Adult Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

RO4929097 in Treating Patients With Recurrent Invasive Gliomas

Start date: July 2011
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of RO4929097 in treating patients with recurrent invasive gliomas. RO4929097 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth

NCT ID: NCT01234805 Terminated - Adult Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Yoga Therapy in Treating Patients With Malignant Brain Tumors

Start date: December 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This clinical trial studies yoga therapy in treating patients with malignant brain tumors. Yoga therapy may improve the quality of life of patients with brain tumors

NCT ID: NCT01189240 Terminated - Adult Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

RO4929097and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Progressive or Recurrent Malignant Glioma

Start date: December 2010
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and the best dose of RO4929097 to see how well it works when given together with bevacizumab compared to bevacizumab alone in treating patients with progressive or recurrent malignant glioma. RO4929097 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Giving RO4929097 together with bevacizumab may kill more tumor cells.

NCT ID: NCT01148966 Terminated - Adult Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Aminolevulinic Acid During Surgery in Treating Patients With Malignant Brain Tumors

Start date: June 2010
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of aminolevulinic acid during surgery in treating patients with malignant brain tumors. Aminolevulinic acid becomes active when it is exposed to a certain kind of light and may help doctors find and remove tumor cells during surgery

NCT ID: NCT01122888 Terminated - Adult Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Cilengitide and Sunitinib Malate in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Glioblastoma Multiforme

Start date: December 2009
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This clinical trial is studying how well giving cilengitide together with sunitinib malate works in treating patients with advanced solid tumors or glioblastoma multiforme. Cilengitide and sunitinib malate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving cilengitide together with sunitinib malate may kill more tumor cells. Studying samples of blood in the laboratory from patients receiving cilengitide and sunitinib malate may help doctors understand the effect of these drugs on biomarkers.