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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06159738
Other study ID # AC21089
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date October 31, 2021
Est. completion date November 15, 2023

Study information

Verified date November 2023
Source University of Edinburgh
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

The current study aims to address the research limitations in previous studies by adopting a longitudinal design to investigate the associations between parental cognitions (parental expectations, parental beliefs, and parental attributional styles) and adolescents' wellbeing, resilience, and coping strategies across an extended period. Two main research questions were posed: 1) What are the associations between parental cognition factors (parental attribution, parental expectations, and parental beliefs and adolescents' outcomes (wellbeing, resilience, and stress-coping)? 2) Which parental cognition factor has the highest probability in predicting the changes of adolescents' wellbeing, resilience, and coping strategies over time? To answer these research questions, bayesian regression analysis was used to identify the best fitting model of adolescents' wellbeing outcomes and to discern the risk and protective roles of parental cognition factors within the model. Bayesian regression approach also enables the assignment of probabilities to each parental cognition factor, quantifying their credibly in relation to adolescents' wellbeing outcomes.


Description:

93 parents who has an adolescent aged between 11 to 16 years old were recruited. Only 65 of them had their adolescents to agree to sign up. This result in a 65 dyads of parents and adolescents in total. Parents and adolescents completed the measures on Qualtrics online survey site, respectively. After completion, researcher contacted parents to arrange a zoom call/phone call with their adolescents to complete measures on wellbeing and perceived stress. Among 93 parents who signed up the research, only 65 of their adolescents managed to complete both the online questionnaire and the call with the researcher at baseline. Six months after baseline, only adolescents were asked to repeat the above procedures as the follow-up. 37 adolescents completed the follow-up procedure, which makes this study sample ended up with 37 dyads of parents and adolescents. The primary objective of this observational study is to determine which parental factor, among the three primary parental cognition schemas (parental expectations, parental beliefs, and parental attributional styles), exhibits consistent effects on predicting the changes of adolescents' wellbeing over time.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 90
Est. completion date November 15, 2023
Est. primary completion date November 15, 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 11 Years to 16 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Criteria for participation were parents and their adolescents aged 11 to 16 years old who have no neurodevelopmental conditions reported by parents (specifically to developmental disorders that may include learning difficulties, such as ASD, ADHD, and intellectual disability). Exclusion Criteria: - Adolescents with neurodevelopmental disorders, adolescents aged younger than 11 years old or older than 16 years old, and adolescents and parents who are not fluent in English will also be excluded as the measurements in this study are written in English.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Locations

Country Name City State
United Kingdom The University of Edinburgh Edinburgh

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Edinburgh

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United Kingdom, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Wellbeing Adolescents' wellbeing (quality of life) measured by KIDCSREEN-27 6 months
Primary Resilience Adolescents' trait resilience measured by Conner Davidson Resilience Scale 6 months
Primary Coping Styles Adolescents' coping styles measured by Brief Coping Scale 6 months
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