View clinical trials related to Adenocarcinoma.
Filter by:This is a multi-centre Phase 2 study. The study will evaluate the activity and safety of AMG 337 in patients who have MET amplified gastric, gastroesophageal junction or esophageal adenocarcinoma or other MET amplified solid tumors. The study is designed to estimate the objective response rate of AMG 337 by tumor type.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether metformin is effective in lowering plasma IL-6 level and improving the treatment response in patients with non-small cell lung cancer
In current clinical practice, an acceptable standard treatment for locally advanced prostate cancer is radiation therapy in combination with hormone therapy (called Treatment B or Group B in this study). However, despite our best treatments, there is a risk that the prostate cancer may eventually return. As well, the hormonal therapy that is given to treat the prostate cancer is known to cause some harmful effects, with some patients using the hormones gaining weight, developing diabetes, having increased cholesterol levels, having increased blood pressure, and/or heart problems. This study is looking at whether Metformin, a drug that is commonly used to treat diabetes, can prevent patients from developing some of the harmful effects of the hormonal therapy. In treating diabetes, Metformin is known to decrease patients' sugar levels and also prevents patients from gaining weight, decreases their cholesterol levels, decreases the number of heart problems and allows patients to live longer. As a result, the researchers in this study are hopeful that Metformin will also be beneficial for men with prostate cancer on hormonal therapy by preventing them from developing these problems.
The study addresses two primary questions, according to its factorial design: - to compare the efficacy in terms of overall survival (OS) of a peri-operative vs. a post-operative chemotherapy (CHT) treatment, irrespectively of the presence of a post-surgical chemo-radiotherapy (CHT-RTX) (Timing Study); - to compare the efficacy in terms of relapse free survival (l-RFS) of a post-surgical CHT-RTX treatment vs. no other treatment, irrespectively of the timing of CHT (RTX Study). The study has a 2x2 factorial design, thus consisting of two independent, following specific eligibility criteria and with different randomization scheme studies, the Timing Study and the RTX Study. Both studies are Italian, multicentre, open-label, randomized, superiority, phase III trials conducted in patients with histologically confirmed, localized gastric adenocarcinoma, which is considered operable. In the Timing Study patients fulfilling the eligibility criteria will be randomized with a 1:1 ratio to receive: - peri-operative CHT (Arm A) or - post-operative CHT (Arm B) Once randomized in the Timing Study, patients may also be randomized in the RTX Study to receive in addition to CHT a post-operative CHT-RTX treatment or no other treatment. This is possible since the randomization will be done in two steps: the first for the Timing Study for all the participating centres (peri-operative CHT vs. post-operative CHT) and the second one for the RTX Study, only for those centres with the radiotherapist willing and able to participate (post- surgical CHT-RTX vs. no other treatment). Thus the following four arms will be generated: - peri-operative CHT (Arm A) - post-operative CHT (Arm B) - peri-operative CHT + post-operative CHT-RTX (Arm C) - post-operative CHT + post-operative CHT-RTX (Arm D) The study will be conducted in more than one hundred experimental centres. Follow-up F(-up) procedures and timing of the visits will be consistent with current clinical practice. Based on case-mix of sample 1000-1180 patients are needed in the Timing study and 420-520 in the RTX study.
The purpose of this clinical trial is to study an experimental drug called PTP-01 that is being used as an imaging agent to diagnosis pancreatic cancer. Currently, pancreatic cancer is diagnosed using CT or MRI scans which miss small pancreatic cancers, particularly early stage disease. Researchers at the University of Virginia have identified a biomarker for pancreatic cancer called plectin, which is very specific for pancreatic cancer and not other, non-cancerous conditions involving the pancreas. These researchers have also developed PTP-01, an experimental drug that may be used with SPECT imaging to detect pancreatic cancer cells in humans.
This pilot research trial studies telomere length in predicting toxicity in older patients with stage III-IV colorectal cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Studying samples of blood from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and predict how well patients will respond to treatment.
This randomized phase II trial studies how well high or standard intensity radiochemotherapy after gemcitabine hydrochloride and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation (nab-paclitaxel) work compared with gemcitabine hydrochloride and nab-paclitaxel alone in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that cannot be removed by surgery. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine hydrochloride and nab-paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing or by stopping them from spreading. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs, such as capecitabine, may make tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy. Giving radiation therapy in different ways and adding chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known whether high intensity radiochemotherapy after gemcitabine hydrochloride and nab-paclitaxel is more effective than standard intensity radiochemotherapy after gemcitabine hydrochloride and nab-paclitaxel or gemcitabine hydrochloride and nab-paclitaxel alone in treating pancreatic cancer.
This randomized pilot phase I trial studies the side effects of dietary fat levels and abiraterone acetate uptake in patients with metastatic hormone-resistant prostate cancer. Abiraterone acetate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Eating a low or high fat diet may increase the uptake of abiraterone acetate.
This phase II trial studies how well combination chemotherapy, gemcitabine hydrochloride, and radiation therapy before surgery works in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that has not spread to other places in the body and can be removed by surgery. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, irinotecan hydrochloride, oxaliplatin, and gemcitabine hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride, and gemcitabine hydrochloride may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving combination chemotherapy and gemcitabine hydrochloride with radiation therapy before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed.
This innovative study will involve the use of probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy, a new medical imaging technology never used for surgical indications to date. Virtual biopsies (pCLE images) will be compared to histopathology analysis. This study focuses on the evaluation of rectal tumor margins. The hypothesis is that pCLE will allow identification of rectal tumor margin, comparable to that of histopathology. In the future, decision of resection margin could rely on intraoperative pCLE exam. The proposed study is a feasibility study, first in the indication of rectal cancer.