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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00075725
Other study ID # AALL0232
Secondary ID NCI-2009-00301CO
Status Completed
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date December 29, 2003
Est. completion date March 31, 2021

Study information

Verified date April 2021
Source Children's Oncology Group
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This randomized phase III trial is studying dexamethasone to see how well it works compared to prednisone during induction therapy. This trial is also studying methotrexate and leucovorin calcium to see how well they work compared to methotrexate alone during maintenance therapy in treating patients with newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as dexamethasone, prednisone, methotrexate, and leucovorin calcium, work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving more than one drug may kill more cancer cells. It is not yet known which combination chemotherapy regimen is more effective in treating acute lymphoblastic leukemia.


Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Improve the outcome of children with high-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated with 2 different chemotherapy regimens. II. Determine the relative safety and efficacy of dexamethasone given for 14 days vs prednisone given for 28 days during induction. III. Determine the relative safety and efficacy of high-dose methotrexate (5gm/m^2) with leucovorin rescue compared to escalating methotrexate without leucovorin rescue (Capizzi I) during interim maintenance I. IV. Correlate Day 29 minimal residual disease (MRD) with event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS). V. Correlate early marrow response status with day-29 MRD status. VI. Improve outcome by identifying additional high risk patients by Day 29 MRD for treatment with fully augmented Berlin-Frankfurt-Munster (BFM). OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to early response (slow early response [SER] vs rapid early response [RER]). Induction therapy: Patients are randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms. ARM I: Patients receive cytarabine intrathecally (IT) on day 1, vincristine intravenously (IV) and daunorubicin IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22, dexamethasone orally (PO) or IV twice daily (BID) on days 1-14, methotrexate (MTX) IT on days 8 and 29* and pegaspargase intramuscularly (IM) once on day 4, 5, or 6. NOTE: *Patients with CNS3 disease (WBC > 5/mL in cerebrospinal fluid and positive for blasts on cytospin) also receive MTX IT on days 15 and 22. ARM II: Patients receive induction therapy as in Arm I. ARM III: Patients receive cytarabine, vincristine, daunorubicin, and pegaspargase as in Arm I. Patients also receive prednisone PO or IV BID on days 1-28 and MTX IT on days 8 and 29. ARM IV: Patients receive induction therapy as in Arm III. Patients in all arms are evaluated at day 29 of induction therapy. Patients with M3 disease are removed from study. Patients with M1 disease and less than 1% minimal residual disease (MRD) proceed to consolidation therapy beginning on day 36. Patients with M2 disease OR with MI disease and at least 1% MRD receive extended induction therapy for 2 additional weeks. Patients with SER disease and MLL rearrangements are removed from the study but may be eligible for treatment on protocol COG-AALL0031. Extended induction therapy: Patients continue to receive therapy on the arm to which they were originally randomized. ARMS I and II: Patients receive dexamethasone PO or IV BID on days 1-14, vincristine IV on days 1 and 8, daunorubicin IV on day 1 and pegaspargase IM on day 4, 5, or 6 and are then reevaluated. ARMS III and IV: Patients receive prednisone PO or IV BID on days 1-14, and vincristine, daunorubicin, and pegaspargase as in Arms I and II and are then reevaluated. Patients on all arms who have M1 disease and less than 1% MRD after extended induction proceed to consolidation therapy and continue as SER patients. All other patients are removed from study. Consolidation therapy: All patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 29, cytarabine IV or subcutaneously (SC) on days 1-4, 8-11, 29-32, and 36-39, mercaptopurine (MP) PO on days 1-14 and 29-42, vincristine IV on days 15, 22, 43, and 50; pegaspargase IM on days 15 and 43 and MTX* IT on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Patients with testicular disease also receive radiotherapy to the testes. NOTE: *Patients with CNS3 disease receive MTX on days 1 and 8 only. Interim maintenance therapy I: Patients continue to receive treatment on the arm to which they were originally randomized. ARM I: (escalating-dose MTX) Patients receive vincristine IV and escalating-dose MTX IV on days 1, 11, 21, 31, and 41, pegaspargase IM on days 2 and 22 and MTX IT on days 1 and 21. ARM II: (high-dose MTX) Patients receive vincristine IV and high-dose methotrexate IV over 24 hours on days 1, 15, 29, and 43, MP PO on days 1-56 and IT MTX on days 1 and 29. Patients also receive leucovorin calcium IV every 6 hours for at least 3 doses, beginning 42 hours after start of each MTX infusion. ARM III: (escalating-dose MTX) Patients receive interim maintenance I therapy as in Arm I. ARM IV: (high-dose MTX) Patients receive interim maintenance I therapy as in Arm II. DELAYED INTENSIFICATION THERAPY I: All patients receive vincristine IV on days 1, 8, 15, 43, and 50, dexamethasone PO or IV BID on days 1 to 21 for patients age 1 to 12 OR on days 1-7 and 15-21 for patients age 13 and over, doxorubicin IV on days 1, 8, and 15, pegaspargase IM on day 4, 5, or 6 AND day 43, cyclophosphamide IV over 30 minutes on day 29, cytarabine IV or SC on days 30-33 and 37-40, thioguanine PO on days 29-42 and MTX IT on days 1, 29, and 36.After delayed intensification I, SER patients proceed to interim maintenance II and delayed intensification II. RER patients proceed directly to maintenance. INTERIM MAINTENANCE THERAPY II: All patients receive vincristine IV and MTX IV on days 1, 11, 21, 31, and 41, pegaspargase IM on days 2 and 22; and MTX IT on days 1 and 21. Patients then proceed to delayed intensification II. DELAYED INTENSIFICATION THERAPY II: All patients receive therapy as in delayed intensification I, arm I. CNS3 patients also receive radiotherapy for 3-10 days, beginning on day 29. All other SER patients, patients with MLL rearrangements, and some patients pretreated with steroids (> 48 hours within the week prior to diagnosis) receive prophylactic cranial radiotherapy (CRT) for 8 days, beginning on day 29. Patients then proceed to maintenance therapy. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: All patients receive vincristine IV on days 1, 29, and 57, dexamethasone PO BID on days 1-5, 29-33, and 57-61, MP PO on days 1-84, MTX IT on day 1*; and MTX PO on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 57, 64, 71, and 78. NOTE: *RER (who did not undergo CRT) patients also receive MTX IT on day 29 for maintenance courses 1-4. In all arms, maintenance therapy repeats every 12 weeks until total duration of therapy is 2 years from the start of interim maintenance I for female patients and 3 years from the start of interim maintenance I for male patients. Patients with testicular disease may receive testicular radiotherapy for 8 days during one of the first 3 courses of maintenance therapy. Patients are followed monthly for 1 year, every 2 months for 1 year, every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually thereafter.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 3154
Est. completion date March 31, 2021
Est. primary completion date December 31, 2010
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 1 Year to 30 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Must be eligible for and enrolled on classification study COG-AALL03B1 - Newly diagnosed B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia - WBC > 50,000/mm^3 for patients age 1 to 9 - Any WBC for patients age 10 to 30 OR patients who have received prior steroid therapy OR patients with testicular disease - Whit blood cell (WBC) criteria: - Age 1 - 9 years: WBC >= 50,000/uL - Age 10 - 30 years: any WBC - Prior steroid therapy: any WBC - Testicular disease: any WBC - Patients shall have had no other prior cytotoxic chemotherapy with the exception of steroids and intrathecal cytarabine - Patients receiving prior steroid therapy (as described in AALL03B1) are eligible for study; the dose and duration of previous steroid therapy should be carefully documented - All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent - All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met Exclusion Criteria: - Patients with Down syndrome are ineligible to enroll onto this study

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Cyclophosphamide
Given IV
Cytarabine
Given IT, SC, or IV
Daunorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
Dexamethasone
Given PO or IV
Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
Leucovorin Calcium
Given IV
Mercaptopurine
Given PO
Methotrexate
Given IT or IV
Pegaspargase
Given IM
Prednisone
Given PO or IV
Radiation:
Radiation Therapy
Undergo radiation therapy
Drug:
Thioguanine
Given PO
Vincristine Sulfate
Given IV

Locations

Country Name City State
Australia Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital Herston Queensland
Australia Royal Children's Hospital-Brisbane Herston Queensland
Australia Women's and Children's Hospital-Adelaide North Adelaide South Australia
Australia Royal Children's Hospital Parkville Victoria
Australia Princess Margaret Hospital for Children Perth Western Australia
Canada Alberta Children's Hospital Calgary Alberta
Canada University of Alberta Hospital Edmonton Alberta
Canada IWK Health Centre Halifax Nova Scotia
Canada Kingston Health Sciences Centre Kingston Ontario
Canada Children's Hospital London Ontario
Canada Victoria Hospital London Ontario
Canada The Montreal Children's Hospital of the MUHC Montreal Quebec
Canada Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Ottawa Ontario
Canada Allan Blair Cancer Centre Regina Saskatchewan
Canada Janeway Child Health Centre Saint John's Newfoundland and Labrador
Canada Saskatoon Cancer Centre Saskatoon Saskatchewan
Canada Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke-Fleurimont Sherbrooke Quebec
Canada Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Ontario
Canada British Columbia Children's Hospital Vancouver British Columbia
Canada CancerCare Manitoba Winnipeg Manitoba
New Zealand Christchurch Hospital Christchurch
New Zealand Starship Children's Hospital Grafton Auckland
New Zealand Wellington Children's Hospital Wellington
Switzerland Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group - Bern Bern
Switzerland Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group - Geneva Geneva
Switzerland Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group - Lausanne Lausanne
United States Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron Akron Ohio
United States Albany Medical Center Albany New York
United States University of New Mexico Cancer Center Albuquerque New Mexico
United States Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center-Amarillo Amarillo Texas
United States C S Mott Children's Hospital Ann Arbor Michigan
United States Mission Hospital Asheville North Carolina
United States Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston Atlanta Georgia
United States Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute Atlanta Georgia
United States Augusta University Medical Center Augusta Georgia
United States Children's Hospital Colorado Aurora Colorado
United States Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas Austin Texas
United States Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center Baltimore Maryland
United States Sinai Hospital of Baltimore Baltimore Maryland
United States University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center Baltimore Maryland
United States Eastern Maine Medical Center Bangor Maine
United States Walter Reed National Military Medical Center Bethesda Maryland
United States Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg Bethlehem Pennsylvania
United States Children's Hospital of Alabama Birmingham Alabama
United States University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center Birmingham Alabama
United States Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise Boise Idaho
United States Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center Boston Massachusetts
United States Tufts Children's Hospital Boston Massachusetts
United States Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus Bronx New York
United States Brookdale Hospital Medical Center Brooklyn New York
United States Brooklyn Hospital Center Brooklyn New York
United States Maimonides Medical Center Brooklyn New York
United States Roswell Park Cancer Institute Buffalo New York
United States University of Vermont and State Agricultural College Burlington Vermont
United States UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center Chapel Hill North Carolina
United States Medical University of South Carolina Charleston South Carolina
United States West Virginia University Charleston Division Charleston West Virginia
United States Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute Charlotte North Carolina
United States Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center Charlotte North Carolina
United States University of Virginia Cancer Center Charlottesville Virginia
United States T C Thompson Children's Hospital Chattanooga Tennessee
United States Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago Chicago Illinois
United States Rush University Medical Center Chicago Illinois
United States University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center Chicago Illinois
United States University of Illinois Chicago Illinois
United States Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati Ohio
United States Cleveland Clinic Foundation Cleveland Ohio
United States Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital Cleveland Ohio
United States Columbia Regional Columbia Missouri
United States Prisma Health Richland Hospital Columbia South Carolina
United States University of Missouri - Ellis Fischel Columbia Missouri
United States Nationwide Children's Hospital Columbus Ohio
United States Driscoll Children's Hospital Corpus Christi Texas
United States Medical City Dallas Hospital Dallas Texas
United States UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas Dallas Texas
United States Geisinger Medical Center Danville Pennsylvania
United States Dayton Children's Hospital Dayton Ohio
United States Presbyterian - Saint Lukes Medical Center - Health One Denver Colorado
United States Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children-Presbyterian Saint Luke's Medical Center Denver Colorado
United States Blank Children's Hospital Des Moines Iowa
United States Ascension Saint John Hospital Detroit Michigan
United States Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute Detroit Michigan
United States Kaiser Permanente Downey Medical Center Downey California
United States City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center Duarte California
United States Duke University Medical Center Durham North Carolina
United States Michigan State University Clinical Center East Lansing Michigan
United States Inova Fairfax Hospital Falls Church Virginia
United States Sanford Broadway Medical Center Fargo North Dakota
United States University of Connecticut Farmington Connecticut
United States Hurley Medical Center Flint Michigan
United States Broward Health Medical Center Fort Lauderdale Florida
United States Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida Fort Myers Florida
United States Lee Memorial Health System Fort Myers Florida
United States Cook Children's Medical Center Fort Worth Texas
United States University of Florida Health Science Center - Gainesville Gainesville Florida
United States University of Texas Medical Branch Galveston Texas
United States Helen DeVos Children's Hospital at Spectrum Health Grand Rapids Michigan
United States Spectrum Health at Butterworth Campus Grand Rapids Michigan
United States Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center Green Bay Green Bay Wisconsin
United States BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center Greenville South Carolina
United States East Carolina University Greenville North Carolina
United States Greenville Cancer Treatment Center Greenville South Carolina
United States Hackensack University Medical Center Hackensack New Jersey
United States Connecticut Children's Medical Center Hartford Connecticut
United States Penn State Children's Hospital Hershey Pennsylvania
United States Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center Hershey Pennsylvania
United States Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital Hollywood Florida
United States Tripler Army Medical Center Honolulu Hawaii
United States University of Hawaii Cancer Center Honolulu Hawaii
United States Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center Houston Texas
United States M D Anderson Cancer Center Houston Texas
United States Indiana University/Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center Indianapolis Indiana
United States Riley Hospital for Children Indianapolis Indiana
United States Saint Vincent Hospital and Health Care Center Indianapolis Indiana
United States University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center Iowa City Iowa
United States University of Mississippi Medical Center Jackson Mississippi
United States Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville Jacksonville Florida
United States Bronson Methodist Hospital Kalamazoo Michigan
United States Kalamazoo Center for Medical Studies Kalamazoo Michigan
United States Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics Kansas City Missouri
United States University of Kansas Cancer Center Kansas City Kansas
United States East Tennessee Childrens Hospital Knoxville Tennessee
United States Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center La Crosse Wisconsin
United States Nevada Cancer Research Foundation NCORP Las Vegas Nevada
United States Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center Lebanon New Hampshire
United States University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center Lexington Kentucky
United States Arkansas Children's Hospital Little Rock Arkansas
United States University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas
United States Saint Barnabas Medical Center Livingston New Jersey
United States Loma Linda University Medical Center Loma Linda California
United States Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach Long Beach California
United States Cedars Sinai Medical Center Los Angeles California
United States Children's Hospital Los Angeles Los Angeles California
United States Mattel Children's Hospital UCLA Los Angeles California
United States UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center Los Angeles California
United States Norton Children's Hospital Louisville Kentucky
United States Covenant Children's Hospital Lubbock Texas
United States Valley Children's Hospital Madera California
United States University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics Madison Wisconsin
United States Marshfield Medical Center-Marshfield Marshfield Wisconsin
United States Loyola University Medical Center Maywood Illinois
United States Banner Children's at Desert Mesa Arizona
United States Miami Cancer Institute Miami Florida
United States Nicklaus Children's Hospital Miami Florida
United States University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center Miami Florida
United States Children's Hospital of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin
United States NYU Winthrop Hospital Mineola New York
United States Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis Minneapolis Minnesota
United States University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center Minneapolis Minnesota
United States USA Health Strada Patient Care Center Mobile Alabama
United States West Virginia University Healthcare Morgantown West Virginia
United States Morristown Medical Center Morristown New Jersey
United States Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center Nashville Tennessee
United States Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital New Brunswick New Jersey
United States Saint Peter's University Hospital New Brunswick New Jersey
United States Yale University New Haven Connecticut
United States The Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York New Hyde Park New York
United States Children's Hospital New Orleans New Orleans Louisiana
United States Tulane University Health Sciences Center New Orleans Louisiana
United States Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone New York New York
United States Mount Sinai Hospital New York New York
United States NYP/Weill Cornell Medical Center New York New York
United States Newark Beth Israel Medical Center Newark New Jersey
United States Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters Norfolk Virginia
United States Advocate Children's Hospital-Oak Lawn Oak Lawn Illinois
United States Kaiser Permanente-Oakland Oakland California
United States UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland Oakland California
United States University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center Oklahoma City Oklahoma
United States Children's Hospital and Medical Center of Omaha Omaha Nebraska
United States University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha Nebraska
United States Children's Hospital of Orange County Orange California
United States AdventHealth Orlando Orlando Florida
United States Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando Orlando Florida
United States Nemours Children's Hospital Orlando Florida
United States Orlando Health Cancer Institute Orlando Florida
United States Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University Palo Alto California
United States Advocate Lutheran General Hospital Park Ridge Illinois
United States Saint Joseph's Regional Medical Center Paterson New Jersey
United States Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola Pensacola Florida
United States Sacred Heart Hospital Pensacola Florida
United States Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States Children's Oncology Group Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States Saint Christopher's Hospital for Children Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States Phoenix Childrens Hospital Phoenix Arizona
United States Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC Pittsburgh Pennsylvania
United States Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital Portland Oregon
United States Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center Portland Oregon
United States Oregon Health and Science University Portland Oregon
United States Naval Medical Center - Portsmouth Portsmouth Virginia
United States Rhode Island Hospital Providence Rhode Island
United States Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center Richmond Virginia
United States Carilion Children's Roanoke Virginia
United States Mayo Clinic in Rochester Rochester Minnesota
United States Beaumont Children's Hospital-Royal Oak Royal Oak Michigan
United States William Beaumont Hospital-Royal Oak Royal Oak Michigan
United States Sutter Medical Center Sacramento Sacramento California
United States University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center Sacramento California
United States Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center Saint Louis Missouri
United States Washington University School of Medicine Saint Louis Missouri
United States Children's Hospital and Clinic-Saint Paul Saint Paul Minnesota
United States Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital Saint Petersburg Florida
United States Primary Children's Hospital Salt Lake City Utah
United States Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas San Antonio Texas
United States University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio San Antonio Texas
United States Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego San Diego California
United States UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus San Francisco California
United States Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital Santa Barbara California
United States Memorial Health University Medical Center Savannah Georgia
United States Maine Children's Cancer Program Scarborough Maine
United States Seattle Children's Hospital Seattle Washington
United States Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls Sioux Falls South Dakota
United States Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital Spokane Washington
United States Baystate Medical Center Springfield Massachusetts
United States Southern Illinois University School of Medicine Springfield Illinois
United States Stony Brook University Medical Center Stony Brook New York
United States Overlook Hospital Summit New Jersey
United States State University of New York Upstate Medical University Syracuse New York
United States Madigan Army Medical Center Tacoma Washington
United States Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center Tacoma Washington
United States Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa Tampa Florida
United States Scott and White Memorial Hospital Temple Texas
United States Mercy Children's Hospital Toledo Ohio
United States ProMedica Toledo Hospital/Russell J Ebeid Children's Hospital Toledo Ohio
United States University of Toledo Toledo Ohio
United States Banner University Medical Center - Tucson Tucson Arizona
United States Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at Saint Francis Tulsa Oklahoma
United States New York Medical College Valhalla New York
United States Children's National Medical Center Washington District of Columbia
United States MedStar Georgetown University Hospital Washington District of Columbia
United States Saint Mary's Hospital West Palm Beach Florida
United States Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children Wilmington Delaware
United States Wake Forest University Health Sciences Winston-Salem North Carolina
United States UMass Memorial Medical Center - University Campus Worcester Massachusetts
United States Tod Children's Hospital - Forum Health Youngstown Ohio

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Children's Oncology Group National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Australia,  Canada,  New Zealand,  Switzerland, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Comparison of the Increase in Cure Rate of High Risk ALL Without Causing More Serious Side Effects Between Interventions Event Free Probability. 5 years
Secondary Correlation of Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Positive With Overall Survival (OS) Bone marrow MRD status is defined as positive with >= 0.1 detectable leukemia cells, and negative with < 0.1 detectable leukemia cells. 5 Years
Secondary Correlation of Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Negative With Overall Survival (OS). Bone marrow MRD status is defined as negative with < .01 detectable leukemia cells. 5 years
Secondary Correlation of Early Marrow Response Status With MRD Positive. Bone marrow status is defined as: M1: < 5% lymphoblasts; M2: 5-25% lymphoblasts; M3: > 25% lymphoblasts. Bone marrow MRD status is defined as positive with >= 0.1 detectable leukemia cells, and negative with < 0.1 detectable leukemia cells. Day 29
Secondary Correlation of Early Marrow Response Status With MRD Negative. Bone marrow status is defined as: M1: < 5% lymphoblasts; M2: 5-25% lymphoblasts; M3: > 25% lymphoblasts. Bone marrow MRD status is defined as positive with >= 0.1 detectable leukemia cells, and negative with < 0.1 detectable leukemia cells. Day 29
Secondary Correlation of Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Positive With Event Free Survival (EFS) Bone marrow MRD status is defined as positive with >= 0.1 detectable leukemia cells. 5 years
Secondary Correlation of Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Negative With Event Free Survival (EFS). Bone marrow MRD status is defined as negative with < 0.1 detectable leukemia cells. 5 years
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