Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The main objective of this study is to compare the effectiveness of ingenol mebutate gel (150 mcg / g per day, to be applied on a predetermined area of 25 cm2 of skin of the face or scalp, for 3 days consecutive) cryotherapy (application with 5 seconds of freezing time of each lesion located in a predetermined skin area of 25 cm2 of the face or scalp) in the treatment of actinic keratosis and their field cancerization.

Study details:

This study is randomized. 50 subjects with at least two actinic keratoses of grade I and II, located in two different districts of 25 cm2 skin of the face or scalp, and who meet all the inclusion criteria will be enrolled in the study by the investigators in the three different centers mentioned above.

The investigators will assess the effect of treatment by confocal microscopy and digital dermoscopy. The investigator will acquire images of selected areas of the face and scalp before and after treatment. Data will be collected and analyzed by the coordinating centre.

Procedure for the study:

Recruitment of subjects; random assignment of treatment (ingenol mebutate gel 150 micrograms/g and cryotherapy) to the two skin areas of 25 cm2 of the subject recruited; evaluation of the two areas with reflectance confocal microscopy and digital dermoscope. The measurements will be carried out at time 0, after 1 month and 6 months. The investigator must fill out a form for each subject at the beginning (day 0), after 1 month and at the end of the study (after 6 months). The subject must complete a questionnaire at the beginning (day 0), after 1 month and at the last follow-up visit (after 6 months).

Measurement parameters: Dermoscopy and confocal microscopy will be used to assess the percentage reduction in actinic keratoses and the damage of the cancerous area in the two selected areas treated with ingenol mebutate gel or cryotherapy, respectively.

Adverse / side events will be collected at each visit by the investigator and will be contained in another form.


Clinical Trial Description

This study is designed to compare the efficacy of topical ingenol mebutate (150 mcg/g once daily on a selected facial or scalp target area of 25 cm2, for 3 consecutive days) with cryosurgery (applied for a freeze time of 5 seconds, on each lesion included in an area of 25 cm2 on face or scalp)

This is a national, post-marketing (phase 4), on label, interventional, randomized trial.

Subjects will attend a screening visit where they will be assessed for eligibility.

Two areas of treatment in the same patient have to be identified (e.g. scalp and cheek or two different part of the balding scalp), than these two areas will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio: one will be treated with cryosurgery and the other one with Picato Gel.

The cryosurgery will be performed in the same day during the visit (1 application for a freeze time of 5 seconds, on each lesion included in an area of 25 cm2 on face or scalp) Picato gel 150 mcg will be applied at home by the patient, according to current indication (RCP: 3 consecutive days for a total of three application in an area of 25 cm2) Subjects will be followed for 24 weeks (about 6 months) after the cryosurgery application (Visit 1).

Adverse events and patient compliance will be recorded 7 days after cryosurgery application and 5 days after first Picato gel application (Visit 2). The number of AKs present within the treatment areas will be counted at Visit 1 (Baseline AK count) and at Visits 3 - 4 (AKcount). The data obtained will provide information on the effect of Picato gel versus Cryosurgery on recurrence rate of AKs.

Furthermore, the trial will also provide data on the effect of Picato gel versus Cryosurgery on the appearance rate of new AKs.

The final results for all subjects will be included in a Final Clinical Study Report in the original submission. This includes final results for all primary and secondary endpoints as well as 6-month recurrence and Adverse Event data. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT02990221
Study type Interventional
Source University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 4
Start date April 12, 2017
Completion date July 30, 2018

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT03013647 - Daylight Photodynamic Therapy for Actinic Keratosis and Skin Field Cancerization N/A
Completed NCT02674048 - Metvix Daylight PDT in Actinic Keratosis
Completed NCT02421471 - PMS to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Picato® Gel
Completed NCT02239679 - Controlled Study of the Occurrence of Actinic Keratosis on the Face After Cryotherapy + Aminolevulinic Acid (ALA) Photodynamic Therapy Phase 2
Completed NCT01686152 - Study Comparing Imiquimod Cream, 3.75% to Zyclara® (Imiquimod) Cream, 3.75% in the Treatment of Actinic Keratosis Phase 3
Completed NCT01449513 - PEP005 Gel - Biological Effects in Actinic Keratosis Assessed by Reflectance Confocal Microscopy Phase 1
Completed NCT01444989 - Development and Validation of a Quality of Life Instrument for Actinic Keratosis N/A
Terminated NCT01525329 - Combination Therapy With 5-Fluorouracil and Photodynamic Therapy in Post-transplant Premalignant Skin Disease Phase 3
Terminated NCT01203878 - Treatment of Actinic Keratoses of the Face With Imiquimod 3.75% Cream Followed by Photodynamic Therapy Phase 4
Completed NCT00989313 - A Long Term Follow up Study of Patients Who Have Complete Clearance of Their Actinic Keratosis (AK) Lesions at the Day 57 Visit in the PEP005-028 Study Phase 3
Completed NCT00306800 - Metvix PDT Versus Vehicle PDT With Aktilite CL128 Lamp in Patients With Actinic Keratosis on the Face and Scalp Phase 3
Completed NCT00375739 - Study to Determine the Safety of PEP005 0.025% and 0.05% Topical Gel in Patients With Actinic Keratoses Phase 2
Completed NCT03285490 - A Multi-Center Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of KX2-391 Ointment 1% on Actinic Keratosis on Face or Scalp (AK004) Phase 3
Completed NCT03319251 - Biomarker Database Registry for Photodynamic Therapy
Completed NCT02866695 - Safety and Efficacy of Ingenol Mebutate Gel 0.015% for Treatment of AK on the Face in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients Phase 4
Completed NCT02952898 - Study Comparing GDC 695 and Diclofenac Sodium Gel, 3% in Subjects With Actinic Keratoses Phase 3
Completed NCT02984072 - Menthol for PDT Pain Relief Phase 4
Recruiting NCT03684772 - Topical Ionic Contra-Viral Therapy in Actinic Keratosis Phase 2
Completed NCT02902822 - Tele-dermatology of Skin Cancer in a Cohort of Local Health Authority Employees in the Province of Bergamo N/A
Completed NCT02878382 - Potential Impact of Patient Vitamin D Status in AK Response to MAL-PDT N/A