Accidents, Traffic Clinical Trial
Official title:
Improving Motorcycle Taxi Driver Visibility in Tanzania—A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial
The purpose of this study is to determine whether providing motorcycle taxi drivers with a free reflective fluorescent vest will result in increased use of reflective or fluorescent clothing compared to education about wearing reflective or fluorescent clothing alone.
Road traffic injuries are the 4th leading cause of death among individuals in the
economically productive age group (age 15 to 59) in low and middle income countries. The
Africa region currently has some of the world's highest traffic injury rates, with
vulnerable road users, including motorcycle riders, bearing a disproportionate share of the
injury burden.
Motorcycles are a rapidly growing form of transport in Africa, both for personal and
commercial transportation. Conspicuity measures—factors that increase a motorcycle rider's
visibility—for the prevention of motorcycle crash have been previously studied and found to
be associated with a decreased risk of crash.
Motorcycle taxi drivers are a particularly high risk population for motorcycle crash as they
operate a motorcycle for several hours a day. Reflective, fluorescent safety vests are a
common article worn by motorcycle drivers in some locations; however, penetration of such
clothing in Moshi is currently low. This study aims to increase use of reflective vests
among commercial motorcycle drivers. We will test whether provision of a free reflective,
fluorescent vest increases use of reflective, fluorescent clothing compared to education
about wearing reflective, fluorescent clothing alone.
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Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
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