Uterine Fibroids — Tailored Radiofrequency Ablation of Uterine Myomas
Citation(s)
Lin L, Ma H, Wang J, Guan H, Yang M, Tong X, Zou Y Quality of Life, Adverse Events, and Reintervention Outcomes after Laparoscopic Radiofrequency Ablation for Symptomatic Uterine Fibroids: A Meta-Analysis. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2019 Mar - Apr;26(3):409-416. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2018.09.772. Epub 2018 Sep 22. Review.
Toub DB A New Paradigm for Uterine Fibroid Treatment: Transcervical, Intrauterine Sonography-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation of Uterine Fibroids with the Sonata System. Curr Obstet Gynecol Rep. 2017;6(1):67-73. doi: 10.1007/s13669-017-0194-2. Epub 2017 Feb 15. Review.
Yin G, Chen M, Yang S, Li J, Zhu T, Zhao X Treatment of uterine myomas by radiofrequency thermal ablation: a 10-year retrospective cohort study. Reprod Sci. 2015 May;22(5):609-14. doi: 10.1177/1933719114556481. Epub 2014 Oct 29.
A Prospective Study on Radiofrequency Ablation of Uterine Fibroids (Myolysis) Under Ultrasound and Endoscopic Guidance, in Single or Combined Approach
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.