NCT03239743 - Clinical Trial References

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Citation(s)

Hoffman HG, Chambers GT, Meyer WJ 3rd, Arceneaux LL, Russell WJ, Seibel EJ, Richards TL, Sharar SR, Patterson DR
Virtual reality as an adjunctive non-pharmacologic analgesic for acute burn pain during medical procedures. Ann Behav Med. 2011 Apr;41(2):183-91. doi: 10.1007/s12160-010-9248-7. Review.
Kain ZN, Mayes LC, Caldwell-Andrews AA, Karas DE, McClain BC
Preoperative anxiety, postoperative pain, and behavioral recovery in young children undergoing surgery. Pediatrics. 2006 Aug;118(2):651-8.
Kain ZN, Mayes LC, O'Connor TZ, Cicchetti DV
Preoperative anxiety in children. Predictors and outcomes. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1996 Dec;150(12):1238-45.
Mahrer NE, Gold JI
The use of virtual reality for pain control: a review. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2009 Apr;13(2):100-9. Review.
Mosso-Vázquez JL, Gao K, Wiederhold BK, Wiederhold MD
Virtual reality for pain management in cardiac surgery. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2014 Jun;17(6):371-8. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2014.0198.
Wiederhold BK, Gao K, Sulea C, Wiederhold MD
Virtual reality as a distraction technique in chronic pain patients. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2014 Jun;17(6):346-52. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2014.0207.
Wiederhold BK, Soomro A, Riva G, Wiederhold MD
Future directions: advances and implications of virtual environments designed for pain management. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2014 Jun;17(6):414-22. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2014.0197.
Wiederhold MD, Gao K, Wiederhold BK
Clinical use of virtual reality distraction system to reduce anxiety and pain in dental procedures. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2014 Jun;17(6):359-65. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2014.0203.

A Pilot Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Virtual Reality on Pre-Operative Anxiety and Induction of Anesthesia in a Children's Hospital

Details for clinical trial NCT03239743

Clinical trial NCT03239743 - References