Stroke, Acute — Effects of Kinesio Taping on Balance and Functional Performance in Stroke Patients
Citation(s)
Karatas M, Cetin N, Bayramoglu M, Dilek A Trunk muscle strength in relation to balance and functional disability in unihemispheric stroke patients. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2004 Feb;83(2):81-7.
Lee YJ, Kim JY, Kim SY, Kim KH The effects of trunk kinesio taping on balance ability and gait function in stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016 Aug;28(8):2385-8. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.2385. Epub 2016 Aug 31.
Rojhani-Shirazi Z, Amirian S, Meftahi N Effects of Ankle Kinesio Taping on Postural Control in Stroke Patients. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2015 Nov;24(11):2565-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.07.008. Epub 2015 Aug 29.
Wang M, Pei ZW, Xiong BD, Meng XM, Chen XL, Liao WJ Use of Kinesio taping in lower-extremity rehabilitation of post-stroke patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2019 May;35:22-32. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2019.01.008. Epub 2019 Jan 17.
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
