Spastic Cerebral Palsy — Dual Task Training in Spastic Cerebral Palsy
Citation(s)
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Kim GY, Han MR, Lee HG Effect of Dual-task Rehabilitative Training on Cognitive and Motor Function of Stroke Patients. J Phys Ther Sci. 2014 Jan;26(1):1-6. doi: 10.1589/jpts.26.1. Epub 2014 Feb 6.
Manicolo O, Grob A, Hagmann-von Arx P Gait in Children with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in a Dual-Task Paradigm. Front Psychol. 2017 Jan 19;8:34. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00034. eCollection 2017.
Woollacott M, Shumway-Cook A Attention and the control of posture and gait: a review of an emerging area of research. Gait Posture. 2002 Aug;16(1):1-14. doi: 10.1016/s0966-6362(01)00156-4.
Effects of Dual Task Training on Balance and Gait in Children With Spastic Cerebral Palsy
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
