NCT03603353 - Clinical Trial References

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Citation(s)

Bertrand D
The possible contribution of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in depression. Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2005;7(3):207-16. doi: 10.31887/DCNS.2005.7.3/dbertrand.
Colrain IM, Trinder J, Swan GE
The impact of smoking cessation on objective and subjective markers of sleep: review, synthesis, and recommendations. Nicotine Tob Res. 2004 Dec;6(6):913-25. doi: 10.1080/14622200412331324938.
Grandner MA, Jackson NJ, Pak VM, Gehrman PR
Sleep disturbance is associated with cardiovascular and metabolic disorders. J Sleep Res. 2012 Aug;21(4):427-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2869.2011.00990.x. Epub 2011 Dec 12.
Hughes JR, Higgins ST, Bickel WK
Nicotine withdrawal versus other drug withdrawal syndromes: similarities and dissimilarities. Addiction. 1994 Nov;89(11):1461-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1994.tb03744.x.
Hughes JR
Effects of abstinence from tobacco: etiology, animal models, epidemiology, and significance: a subjective review. Nicotine Tob Res. 2007 Mar;9(3):329-39. doi: 10.1080/14622200701188927.
Wetter DW, Young TB
The relation between cigarette smoking and sleep disturbance. Prev Med. 1994 May;23(3):328-34. doi: 10.1006/pmed.1994.1046.

Substudy of Efficacy, Safety and Toxicology of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems as an Aid for Smoking Cessation (ESTxENDS Trial)- the Sleep Quality Substudy of ESTxENDS

Details for clinical trial NCT03603353

Clinical trial NCT03603353 - References