Shoulder Pain — Effect of Kinesio Taping on Upper Extremity Performance in Individuals With Rounded Shoulders
Citation(s)
Ay S, Konak HE, Evcik D, Kibar S The effectiveness of Kinesio Taping on pain and disability in cervical myofascial pain syndrome. Rev Bras Reumatol Engl Ed. 2017 Mar-Apr;57(2):93-99. doi: 10.1016/j.rbre.2016.03.012. Epub 2016 May 10. English, Portuguese.
El-Abd AM, Ibrahim AR, El-Hafez HM Efficacy of kinesiology tape versus postural correction exercises on neck disability and axioscapular muscles fatigue in mechanical neck dysfunction: A randomized blinded clinical trial. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2017 Apr;21(2):314-321. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2016.07.008. Epub 2016 Jul 26.
Han JT, Lee JH, Yoon CH The mechanical effect of kinesiology tape on rounded shoulder posture in seated male workers: a single-blinded randomized controlled pilot study. Physiother Theory Pract. 2015 Feb;31(2):120-5. doi: 10.3109/09593985.2014.960054. Epub 2014 Sep 29.
Kim MK, Lee JC, Yoo KT The effects of shoulder stabilization exercises and pectoralis minor stretching on balance and maximal shoulder muscle strength of healthy young adults with round shoulder posture. J Phys Ther Sci. 2018 Mar;30(3):373-380. doi: 10.1589/jpts.30.373. Epub 2018 Mar 2.
Kim TW, An DI, Lee HY, Jeong HY, Kim DH, Sung YH Effects of elastic band exercise on subjects with rounded shoulder posture and forward head posture. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016 Jun;28(6):1733-7. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.1733. Epub 2016 Jun 28.
Peppers D, Figoni SF, Carroll BW, Chen MM, Song S, Mathiyakom W Influence of Functional Capacity Evaluation on Physician's Assessment of Physical Capacity of Veterans With Chronic Pain: A Retrospective Analysis. PM R. 2017 Jul;9(7):652-659. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2016.10.011. Epub 2016 Oct 22.
Effect of Kinesio Taping on Upper Extremity Performance in Individuals With Rounded Shoulders
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.