Scar — Fractional Photothermolysis for the Treatment of Burn Scars
Citation(s)
Chrastil B, Glaich AS, Goldberg LH, Friedman PM Second-generation 1,550-nm fractional photothermolysis for the treatment of acne scars. Dermatol Surg. 2008 Oct;34(10):1327-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2008.34284.x.
Glaich AS, Rahman Z, Goldberg LH, Friedman PM Fractional resurfacing for the treatment of hypopigmented scars: a pilot study. Dermatol Surg. 2007 Mar;33(3):289-94; discussion 293-4.
Haedersdal M, Moreau KE, Beyer DM, Nymann P, Alsbjørn B Fractional nonablative 1540 nm laser resurfacing for thermal burn scars: a randomized controlled trial. Lasers Surg Med. 2009 Mar;41(3):189-95. doi: 10.1002/lsm.20756.
Haedersdal M Fractional ablative CO(2) laser resurfacing improves a thermal burn scar. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2009 Nov;23(11):1340-1. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2009.03215.x. Epub 2009 Mar 4.
Waibel J, Beer K Ablative fractional laser resurfacing for the treatment of a third-degree burn. J Drugs Dermatol. 2009 Mar;8(3):294-7.
Waibel J, Beer K Fractional laser resurfacing for thermal burns. J Drugs Dermatol. 2008 Jan;7(1):59-61.
Fractional Photothermolysis for the Treatment of Burn Scars
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.