Resilience — Interprofessional Group Intervention to Enhance Compassion Satisfaction and Resilience
Citation(s)
Ang SY, Hemsworth D, Uthaman T, Ayre TC, Mordiffi SZ, Ang E, Lopez V Understanding the influence of resilience on psychological outcomes - Comparing results from acute care nurses in Canada and Singapore. Appl Nurs Res. 2018 Oct;43:105-113. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2018.07.007. Epub 2018 Jul 26.
Austin CL, Saylor R, Finley PJ Moral distress in physicians and nurses: Impact on professional quality of life and turnover. Psychol Trauma. 2017 Jul;9(4):399-406. doi: 10.1037/tra0000201. Epub 2016 Oct 31.
Fortney L, Luchterhand C, Zakletskaia L, Zgierska A, Rakel D Abbreviated mindfulness intervention for job satisfaction, quality of life, and compassion in primary care clinicians: a pilot study. Ann Fam Med. 2013 Sep-Oct;11(5):412-20. doi: 10.1370/afm.1511.
Huey CWT, Palaganas JC What are the factors affecting resilience in health professionals? A synthesis of systematic reviews. Med Teach. 2020 May;42(5):550-560. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2020.1714020. Epub 2020 Jan 25.
Kelly L, Runge J, Spencer C Predictors of Compassion Fatigue and Compassion Satisfaction in Acute Care Nurses. J Nurs Scholarsh. 2015 Nov;47(6):522-8. doi: 10.1111/jnu.12162. Epub 2015 Aug 19.
Klein CJ, Riggenbach-Hays JJ, Sollenberger LM, Harney DM, McGarvey JS Quality of Life and Compassion Satisfaction in Clinicians: A Pilot Intervention Study for Reducing Compassion Fatigue. Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2018 Jun;35(6):882-888. doi: 10.1177/1049909117740848. Epub 2017 Nov 23.
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
