Pulmonary Diseases — Music Therapy in the Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Citation(s)
Alexander JL, Wagner CL Is harmonica playing an effective adjunct therapy to pulmonary rehabilitation? Rehabil Nurs. 2012 Jul-Aug;37(4):207-12. doi: 10.1002/rnj.33. Epub 2012 Jun 18.
Bauldoff GS, Rittinger M, Nelson T, Doehrel J, Diaz PT Feasibility of distractive auditory stimuli on upper extremity training in persons with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. J Cardiopulm Rehabil. 2005 Jan-Feb;25(1):50-5.
Bausewein C, Booth S, Gysels M, Higginson IJ WITHDRAWN: Non-pharmacological interventions for breathlessness in advanced stages of malignant and non-malignant diseases. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Nov 22;11:CD005623. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005623.pub3. Review.
BOUHUYS A LUNG VOLUMES AND BREATHING PATTERNS IN WIND-INSTRUMENT PLAYERS. J Appl Physiol. 1964 Sep;19:967-75.
Goodridge D, Nicol JJ, Horvey KJ, Butcher S Therapeutic Singing as an Adjunct for Pulmonary Rehabilitation Participants With COPD Outcomes of a Feasibility Study. Music and Medicine 2013; 5(3): 169-176.
Herer B [Outcomes of a pulmonary rehabilitation program including singing training]. Rev Mal Respir. 2013 Mar;30(3):194-202. doi: 10.1016/j.rmr.2012.10.602. Epub 2012 Dec 13. French.
Ho CF, Maa SH, Shyu YI, Lai YT, Hung TC, Chen HC Effectiveness of paced walking to music at home for patients with COPD. COPD. 2012 Aug;9(5):447-57. doi: 10.3109/15412555.2012.685664. Epub 2012 May 29.
Irons JY, Kenny DT, Chang AB Singing for children and adults with bronchiectasis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Feb 17;(2):CD007729. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007729.pub2. Review.
le Roux FH, Bouic PJ, Bester MM The effect of Bach's magnificat on emotions, immune, and endocrine parameters during physiotherapy treatment of patients with infectious lung conditions. J Music Ther. 2007 Summer;44(2):156-68.
Louie SW The effects of guided imagery relaxation in people with COPD. Occup Ther Int. 2004;11(3):145-59.
Müller V, Lindenberger U Cardiac and respiratory patterns synchronize between persons during choir singing. PLoS One. 2011;6(9):e24893. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0024893. Epub 2011 Sep 21.
Panigrahi A, Sohani S, Amadi C, Joshi A Role of music in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): a literature review. Technol Health Care. 2014;22(1):53-61. doi: 10.3233/THC-130773. Review.
Pfister T, Berrol C, Caplan C Effects of music on exercise and perceived symptoms in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. J Cardiopulm Rehabil. 1998 May-Jun;18(3):228-32.
Singh VP, Rao V, V P, R C S, K KP Comparison of the effectiveness of music and progressive muscle relaxation for anxiety in COPD--A randomized controlled pilot study. Chron Respir Dis. 2009;6(4):209-16. doi: 10.1177/1479972309346754.
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.