Gros DF, Price M, Strachan M, Yuen EK, Milanak ME, Acierno R Behavioral activation and therapeutic exposure: an investigation of relative symptom changes in PTSD and depression during the course of integrated behavioral activation, situational exposure, and imaginal exposure techniques. Behav Modif. 2012 Jul;36(4):580-99. doi: 10.1177/0145445512448097. Epub 2012 Jun 7.
Gros DF, Price M, Yuen EK, Acierno R Predictors of completion of exposure therapy in OEF/OIF veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder. Depress Anxiety. 2013 Nov;30(11):1107-13. doi: 10.1002/da.22207. Epub 2013 Oct 21.
Lejuez CW, Hopko DR, Acierno R, Daughters SB, Pagoto SL Ten year revision of the brief behavioral activation treatment for depression: revised treatment manual. Behav Modif. 2011 Mar;35(2):111-61. doi: 10.1177/0145445510390929.
Price M, Gros DF, Strachan M, Ruggiero KJ, Acierno R Combat experiences, pre-deployment training, and outcome of exposure therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder in Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi Freedom veterans. Clin Psychol Psychother. 2013 Jul-Aug;20(4):277-85. doi: 10.1002/cpp.1768. Epub 2012 Jan 18.
Price M, Gros DF, Strachan M, Ruggiero KJ, Acierno R The Role of Social Support in Exposure Therapy for Operation Iraqi Freedom/Operation Enduring Freedom Veterans: A Preliminary Investigation. Psychol Trauma. 2013 Jan 1;5(1):93-100.
Strachan M, Gros DF, Ruggiero KJ, Lejuez CW, Acierno R An integrated approach to delivering exposure-based treatment for symptoms of PTSD and depression in OIF/OEF veterans: preliminary findings. Behav Ther. 2012 Sep;43(3):560-9. doi: 10.1016/j.beth.2011.03.003. Epub 2011 May 24.
Strachan M, Gros DF, Yuen E, Ruggiero KJ, Foa EB, Acierno R Home-based telehealth to deliver evidence-based psychotherapy in veterans with PTSD. Contemp Clin Trials. 2012 Mar;33(2):402-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2011.11.007. Epub 2011 Nov 11.
Innovative Service Delivery for Secondary Prevention of PTSD in At-Risk OIF-OEF Service Men and Women
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.