Psoriatic Arthritis — Mat Pilates Exercise Program in Patients With Axial Psoriatic Arthritis
Citation(s)
Acar Y, Ilcin N, Gurpinar B, Can G The effects of clinical pilates training on disease-specific indices, core stability, and balance in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2023 Jan;33:69-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2022.09.010. Epub 2022 Sep 23.
Altan L, Korkmaz N, Dizdar M, Yurtkuran M Effect of Pilates training on people with ankylosing spondylitis. Rheumatol Int. 2012 Jul;32(7):2093-9. doi: 10.1007/s00296-011-1932-9. Epub 2011 Apr 17.
Gladman DD, Antoni C, Mease P, Clegg DO, Nash P Psoriatic arthritis: epidemiology, clinical features, course, and outcome. Ann Rheum Dis. 2005 Mar;64 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):ii14-7. doi: 10.1136/ard.2004.032482.
Ogdie A, Weiss P The Epidemiology of Psoriatic Arthritis. Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2015 Nov;41(4):545-68. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2015.07.001. Epub 2015 Sep 11.
Oksuz S, Unal E Comparison of the effects of aerobic training alone versus aerobic training combined with clinical Pilates exercises on the functional and psychosocial status of patients with ankylosing spondylitis: A randomized controlled trial. Physiother Theory Pract. 2023 Jan;39(1):61-71. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2021.2005199. Epub 2021 Nov 18.
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
