Pregnancy Related — Outpatient Induction of Labour Using Intracervical Foley Catheter
Citation(s)
ACOG Practice Bulletin No 107: Induction of labor. Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Aug;114(2 Pt 1):386-397. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181b48ef5. No abstract available.
Diederen M, Gommers J, Wilkinson C, Turnbull D, Mol B Safety of the balloon catheter for cervical ripening in outpatient care: complications during the period from insertion to expulsion of a balloon catheter in the process of labour induction: a systema
Dong S, Khan M, Hashimi F, Chamy C, D'Souza R Inpatient versus outpatient induction of labour: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2020 Jun 30;20(1):382. doi: 10.1186/s12884-020-03060-1. Erratum in: BMC Pregnancy Childbirth.
Dowswell T, Kelly AJ, Livio S, Norman JE, Alfirevic Z Different methods for the induction of labour in outpatient settings. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Aug 4;(8):CD007701. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007701.pub2.
Sharp AN, Stock SJ, Alfirevic Z Outpatient induction of labour in the UK: a survey of practice. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2016 Sep;204:21-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2016.06.023. Epub 2016 Jul 30.
Stephenson E, Borakati A, Simpson I, Eedarapalli P Foley catheter for induction of labour: a UK observational study. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2020 Nov;40(8):1064-1068. doi: 10.1080/01443615.2019.1676213. Epub 2019 Dec 3.
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
