Postpartum Depression — Mobile-Based Exercise in Postpartum Period
Citation(s)
ACOG Committee Obstetric Practice ACOG Committee opinion. Number 267, January 2002: exercise during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Jan;99(1):171-3. doi: 10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01749-5.
Aydin N, Inandi T, Yigit A, Hodoglugil NN Validation of the Turkish version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale among women within their first postpartum year. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2004 Jun;39(6):483-6. doi: 10.1007/s00127-004-0770-4.
Baljon KJ, Romli MH, Ismail AH, Khuan L, Chew BH Effectiveness of breathing exercises, foot reflexology and back massage (BRM) on labour pain, anxiety, duration, satisfaction, stress hormones and newborn outcomes among primigravidae during the first stage of labour in Saudi Arabia: a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2020 Jun 15;10(6):e033844. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033844.
Brockington IF, Aucamp HM, Fraser C Severe disorders of the mother-infant relationship: definitions and frequency. Arch Womens Ment Health. 2006 Sep;9(5):243-51. doi: 10.1007/s00737-006-0133-0. Epub 2006 May 15.
Carter T, Bastounis A, Guo B, Jane Morrell C The effectiveness of exercise-based interventions for preventing or treating postpartum depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Womens Ment Health. 2019 Feb;22(1):37-53. doi: 10.1007/s00737-018-0869-3. Epub 2018 Jun 7.
Cirgin Ellett ML What is known about infant colic? Gastroenterol Nurs. 2003 Mar-Apr;26(2):60-5. doi: 10.1097/00001610-200303000-00004.
Cox JL, Holden JM, Sagovsky R Detection of postnatal depression. Development of the 10-item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Br J Psychiatry. 1987 Jun;150:782-6. doi: 10.1192/bjp.150.6.782.
Dasso NA How is exercise different from physical activity? A concept analysis. Nurs Forum. 2019 Jan;54(1):45-52. doi: 10.1111/nuf.12296. Epub 2018 Oct 17.
Forsyth J, Boath E, Henshaw C, Brown H Exercise as an adjunct treatment for postpartum depression for women living in an inner city-A pilot study. Health Care Women Int. 2017 Jun;38(6):635-639. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2017.1295049. Epub 2017 Feb 14.
Hoifodt RS, Nordahl D, Pfuhl G, Landsem IP, Thimm JC, Ilstad LKK, Wang CEA Protocol for the Northern babies longitudinal study: predicting postpartum depression and improving parent-infant interaction with The Newborn Behavioral Observation. BMJ Open. 2017 Sep 27;7(9):e016005. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016005.
Ko YL, Yang CL, Chiang LC Effects of postpartum exercise program on fatigue and depression during "doing-the-month" period. J Nurs Res. 2008 Sep;16(3):177-86. doi: 10.1097/01.jnr.0000387304.88998.0b.
Korja R, Nolvi S, Grant KA, McMahon C The Relations Between Maternal Prenatal Anxiety or Stress and Child's Early Negative Reactivity or Self-Regulation: A Systematic Review. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2017 Dec;48(6):851-869. doi: 10.1007/s10578-017-0709-0.
Larson-Meyer DE Effect of postpartum exercise on mothers and their offspring: a review of the literature. Obes Res. 2002 Aug;10(8):841-53. doi: 10.1038/oby.2002.114.
Liu X, Wang G, Cao Y Physical exercise interventions for perinatal depression symptoms in women: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Psychol. 2022 Dec 13;13:1022402. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1022402. eCollection 2022.
McCurdy AP, Boule NG, Sivak A, Davenport MH Effects of Exercise on Mild-to-Moderate Depressive Symptoms in the Postpartum Period: A Meta-analysis. Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Jun;129(6):1087-1097. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002053.
McRury JM, Zolotor AJ A randomized, controlled trial of a behavioral intervention to reduce crying among infants. J Am Board Fam Med. 2010 May-Jun;23(3):315-22. doi: 10.3122/jabfm.2010.03.090142.
Muller ME A questionnaire to measure mother-to-infant attachment. J Nurs Meas. 1994 Winter;2(2):129-41.
Olmestig TK, Siersma V, Birkmose AR, Kragstrup J, Ertmann RK Infant crying problems related to maternal depressive and anxiety symptoms during pregnancy: a prospective cohort study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2021 Nov 17;21(1):777. doi: 10.1186/s12884-021-04252-z.
Papousek M, von Hofacker N Persistent crying in early infancy: a non-trivial condition of risk for the developing mother-infant relationship. Child Care Health Dev. 1998 Sep;24(5):395-424. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2214.2002.00091.x.
Payne JL, Maguire J Pathophysiological mechanisms implicated in postpartum depression. Front Neuroendocrinol. 2019 Jan;52:165-180. doi: 10.1016/j.yfrne.2018.12.001. Epub 2018 Dec 12.
Petzoldt J, Wittchen HU, Einsle F, Martini J Maternal anxiety versus depressive disorders: specific relations to infants' crying, feeding and sleeping problems. Child Care Health Dev. 2016 Mar;42(2):231-45. doi: 10.1111/cch.12292. Epub 2015 Oct 22.
Petzoldt J Systematic review on maternal depression versus anxiety in relation to excessive infant crying: it is all about the timing. Arch Womens Ment Health. 2018 Feb;21(1):15-30. doi: 10.1007/s00737-017-0771-4. Epub 2017 Sep 13.
Raiha H, Lehtonen L, Huhtala V, Saleva K, Korvenranta H Excessively crying infant in the family: mother-infant, father-infant and mother-father interaction. Child Care Health Dev. 2002 Sep;28(5):419-29. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2214.2002.00292.x.
Reck C, Tietz A, Muller M, Seibold K, Tronick E The impact of maternal anxiety disorder on mother-infant interaction in the postpartum period. PLoS One. 2018 May 25;13(5):e0194763. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0194763. eCollection 2018.
Reijneveld SA, Brugman E, Hirasing RA Excessive infant crying: the impact of varying definitions. Pediatrics. 2001 Oct;108(4):893-7. doi: 10.1542/peds.108.4.893.
Saghaei M Random allocation software for parallel group randomized trials. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2004 Nov 9;4:26. doi: 10.1186/1471-2288-4-26.
Saligheh M, McNamara B, Rooney R Perceived barriers and enablers of physical activity in postpartum women: a qualitative approach. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2016 Jun 2;16(1):131. doi: 10.1186/s12884-016-0908-x.
Sockol LE, Epperson CN, Barber JP Preventing postpartum depression: a meta-analytic review. Clin Psychol Rev. 2013 Dec;33(8):1205-17. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2013.10.004. Epub 2013 Oct 21.
Tonei V Mother's mental health after childbirth: Does the delivery method matter? J Health Econ. 2019 Jan;63:182-196. doi: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2018.11.006. Epub 2018 Dec 7.
Wu YM, McArthur E, Dixon S, Dirk JS, Welk BK Association between intrapartum epidural use and maternal postpartum depression presenting for medical care: a population-based, matched cohort study. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2018 Aug;35:10-16. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2018.04.005. Epub 2018 Apr 21.
Zhou C, Hu H, Wang C, Zhu Z, Feng G, Xue J, Yang Z The effectiveness of mHealth interventions on postpartum depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Telemed Telecare. 2022 Feb;28(2):83-95. doi: 10.1177/1357633X20917816. Epub 2020 Apr 19.
The Effect of Mobile-Based Exercise Application in the Postpartum Period on Depressive Symptoms, Maternal Attachment and Baby Crying: A Randomized Controlled Study
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.