Alter DA, Zagorski B, Marzolini S, Forhan M, Oh PI On-site programmatic attendance to cardiac rehabilitation and the healthy-adherer effect. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2015 Oct;22(10):1232-46. doi: 10.1177/2047487314544084. Epub 2014 Jul 30.
Borg GA Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1982;14(5):377-81.
Brewer, BW , Van Raalte, JL, & Linder, DE. (1996). Attentional Focus and Endurance Performance. Applied Research in Coaching and Athletics Annual. 11:1-14.
Brownley KA, McMurray RG, Hackney AC Effects of music on physiological and affective responses to graded treadmill exercise in trained and untrained runners. Int J Psychophysiol. 1995 Apr;19(3):193-201.
Chen JL, Zatorre RJ, Penhune VB Interactions between auditory and dorsal premotor cortex during synchronization to musical rhythms. Neuroimage. 2006 Oct 1;32(4):1771-81. Epub 2006 Jun 14.
Davies P, Taylor F, Beswick A, Wise F, Moxham T, Rees K, Ebrahim S Promoting patient uptake and adherence in cardiac rehabilitation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Jul 7;(7):CD007131. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007131.pub2. Review. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;6:CD007131.
Goel K, Lennon RJ, Tilbury RT, Squires RW, Thomas RJ Impact of cardiac rehabilitation on mortality and cardiovascular events after percutaneous coronary intervention in the community. Circulation. 2011 May 31;123(21):2344-52. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.983536. Epub 2011 May 16.
Hardy, CJ , & Rejeski, WJ. (1989). Not What, but How One Feels: the Measurement of Affect During Exercise. J. Sport Exerc Psychol. 11:304-317
Pinch, TJ , & Bijsterveld, K. (2012). The Oxford Handbook of Sound Studies. New York: Oxford University Press.
Simpson SD, Karageorghis CI The effects of synchronous music on 400-m sprint performance. J Sports Sci. 2006 Oct;24(10):1095-102.
Svebak, S , & Murgatroyd, S. (1985). Metamotivational dominance: A multi-method validation of reversal theory constructs. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 48: 107-116.
Tammen, VV (1996). Elite middle and long distance runner's associative/dissociative coping. J. Apple. Sport Psychol. 8:1-810
Taylor RS, Unal B, Critchley JA, Capewell S Mortality reductions in patients receiving exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation: how much can be attributed to cardiovascular risk factor improvements? Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil. 2006 Jun;13(3):369-74.
WHO Preventing chronic diseases: A vital investment (2005) [accessed September 20, 2015].http://www .who.int/chp /chronic_disease_report/full_report .pdf.
Woodcock J, Franco OH, Orsini N, Roberts I Non-vigorous physical activity and all-cause mortality: systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies. Int J Epidemiol. 2011 Feb;40(1):121-38. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyq104. Epub 2010 Jul 14. Review.
The Music Activity INTervention for Adherence Improvement Through Neurological Entrainment - II
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
