Cheli S, Goldzweig G, Chiarello F, Cavalletti V Evolutionary systems therapy for paranoid personality disorder: A seven cases series. Bull Menninger Clin. 2024 Winter;88(1):61-80. doi: 10.1521/bumc.2024.88.1.61.
Cheli, S , & BrĂ¼ne, M. (In press). When do personality traits become pathological? An epistemological and evolutionary view. To appear in Konrad Banicki and Peter Zachar (Eds.), Novel Conceptual Approaches to Personality Disorders for Psychologists and Philosophers. Cambridge University Press.
Cheli, S , Cavalletti, V. An Evolutionarily Oriented Therapy for Autistic Adolescents with Extraordinary Skills: A Two-Case Series. J Contemp Psychother 53, 297-304 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10879-023-09586-7
Cheli, S , Chiarello, F., & Cavalletti, V. (2023). A psychotherapy oriented by compassion and metacognition for schizoid personality disorder: A two cases series. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy: On the Cutting Edge of Modern Developments in Psychotherapy, 53(1), 61-70. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10879-022-09566-3
Evolutionary Systems Therapy for Early Onset of Personality Pathology: A Pilot Study on the Effectiveness and Feasibility With Adolescents and Young Adults
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.