Parenting — Connect to Baby: A Pilot Study of a Parenting and Coparenting Program
Citation(s)
Barr R, Brito N, Zocca J, Reina S, Rodriguez J, Shauffer C The Baby Elmo Program: Improving teen father-child interactions within juvenile justice facilities. Children and Youth Services Review. 2011;33(9):1555-1562. doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2011.03.020
Barr R, Morin M, Brito N, Richeda B, Rodriguez J, Shauffer C Delivering services to incarcerated teen fathers: a pilot intervention to increase the quality of father-infant interactions during visitation. Psychol Serv. 2014 Feb;11(1):10-21. doi: 10.1037/a0034877. Epub 2013 Nov 18.
Feinberg ME, Jones DE, Hostetler ML, Roettger ME, Paul IM, Ehrenthal DB Couple-Focused Prevention at the Transition to Parenthood, a Randomized Trial: Effects on Coparenting, Parenting, Family Violence, and Parent and Child Adjustment. Prev Sci. 2016 Aug;17(6):751-64. doi: 10.1007/s11121-016-0674-z.
Feinberg ME, Jones DE, Kan ML, Goslin MC Effects of family foundations on parents and children: 3.5 years after baseline. J Fam Psychol. 2010 Oct;24(5):532-42. doi: 10.1037/a0020837.
Feinberg ME, Jones DE Experimental Support for a Family Systems Approach to Child Development: Multiple Mediators of Intervention Effects across the Transition to Parenthood. Couple Family Psychol. 2018 Jun;7(2):63-75. doi: 10.1037/cfp0000100.
Feinberg ME, Kan ML Establishing family foundations: intervention effects on coparenting, parent/infant well-being, and parent-child relations. J Fam Psychol. 2008 Apr;22(2):253-63. doi: 10.1037/0893-3200.22.2.253.
Richeda B, Smith K, Perkins E, et al Baby Elmo Leads Dads Back to the Nursery: How a Relationship-Based Intervention for Incarcerated Fathers Enhances Father and Child Outcomes. ZERO TO THREE. 2015;35(5):25-35
Connect to Baby: A Pilot Study of a Parenting and Coparenting Program for New Parents
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.