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Citation(s)

  •   Ayinde O, Hayward RS, Ross JDC
    The effect of intramuscular injection technique on injection associated pain; a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2021 May 3;16(5):e0250883. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0250883. eCollection 2021.
  •   Bergomi P, Scudeller L, Pintaldi S, Dal Molin A
    Efficacy of Non-pharmacological Methods of Pain Management in Children Undergoing Venipuncture in a Pediatric Outpatient Clinic: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Audiovisual Distraction and External Cold and Vibration. J Pediatr Nurs. 2018 Sep-Oct;42:e66-e72. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2018.04.011. Epub 2018 May 1.
  •   Canbulat Sahiner N, Inal S, Sevim Akbay A
    The effect of combined stimulation of external cold and vibration during immunization on pain and anxiety levels in children. J Perianesth Nurs. 2015 Jun;30(3):228-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2014.05.011.
  •   Inal S, Kelleci M
    The Effect of External Thermomechanical Stimulation and Distraction on Reducing Pain Experienced by Children During Blood Drawing. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2020 Feb;36(2):66-69. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000001264.
  •   Mu Y, Wang L
    Standardized post-catheter nursing intervention reduces incidence of catheter complications in the disabled elderly and improves their quality of life. Am J Transl Res. 2021 Nov 15;13(11):12957-12964. eCollection 2021.
  •   Potts DA, Davis KF, Elci OU, Fein JA
    A Vibrating Cold Device to Reduce Pain in the Pediatric Emergency Department: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2019 Jun;35(6):419-425. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000001041.
  •   Redfern RE, Micham J, Sievert D, Chen JT
    Effects of Thermomechanical Stimulation During Intravenous Catheter Insertion in Adults: A Prospective Randomized Study. J Infus Nurs. 2018 Sep/Oct;41(5):294-300. doi: 10.1097/NAN.0000000000000294.
  •   Su HC, Hsieh CW, Lai NM, Chou PY, Lin PH, Chen KH
    Using Vibrating and Cold Device for Pain Relieves in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. J Pediatr Nurs. 2021 Nov-Dec;61:23-33. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2021.02.027. Epub 2021 Mar 16.
  •   Zhu Y, Peng X, Wang S, Chen W, Liu C, Guo B, Zhao L, Gao Y, Wang K, Lou F
    Vapocoolant spray versus placebo spray/no treatment for reducing pain from intravenous cannulation: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am J Emerg Med. 2018 Nov;36(11):2085-2092. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2018.03.068. Epub 2018 Mar 27.

The Effect of Cold Spray and Ice Applied During Intravenous Access on Pain and Fear in Children Aged 7-15 Years in Pediatric Emergency Unit

Details for clinical trial NCT06109298