NCT05655052 - Clinical Trial References

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Citation(s)

Akdemir Y, Karadeniz M
The relationship between pain at IUD insertion and negative perceptions, anxiety and previous mode of delivery. Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2019 Jun;24(3):240-245. doi: 10.1080/13625187.2019.1610872. Epub 2019 May 16.
Dina B, Peipert LJ, Zhao Q, Peipert JF
Anticipated pain as a predictor of discomfort with intrauterine device placement. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Feb;218(2):236.e1-236.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2017.10.017. Epub 2017 Nov 8.
Gemzell-Danielsson K, Jensen JT, Monteiro I, Peers T, Rodriguez M, Di Spiezio Sardo A, Bahamondes L
Interventions for the prevention of pain associated with the placement of intrauterine contraceptives: An updated review. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2019 Dec;98(12):1500-1513. doi: 10.1111/aogs.13662. Epub 2019 Jun 27.
Grimes DA, Lopez LM, Manion C, Schulz KF
Cochrane systematic reviews of IUD trials: lessons learned. Contraception. 2007 Jun;75(6 Suppl):S55-9. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2006.12.004. Epub 2007 Feb 16.
Hylton J, Milton S, Sima AP, Karjane NW
Cold Compress for Intrauterine Device Insertional Pain: A Randomized Control Trial. Womens Health Rep (New Rochelle). 2020 Aug 4;1(1):227-231. doi: 10.1089/whr.2020.0056. eCollection 2020.

The Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses and Distraction Cards on Women's Pain, Anxiety and Satisfaction Level in Intrauterine Device Application'

Clinical trial NCT05655052 - References