Well-Being (Psychological Flourishing) — Purpose After Service Through Sport (PASS)
Citation(s)
Andresen EM, Malmgren JA, Carter WB, Patrick DL Screening for depression in well older adults: evaluation of a short form of the CES-D (Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale). Am J Prev Med. 1994 Mar-Apr;10(2):77-84.
Courneya KS, Jones LW, Rhodes RE, Blanchard CM Effects of different combinations of intensity categories on self-reported exercise. Res Q Exerc Sport. 2004 Dec;75(4):429-33. doi: 10.1080/02701367.2004.10609176. No abstract available.
Dallaire RA, Wells DM The transition to civilian life of veterans. 2014. www.senate-senat.ca/veac.asp
Doosje B, Ellemers N, Spears R Perceived intragroup variability as a function of group status and identification. J Exp Soc Psychol. 1995;31(5), 410-436.
Feingold A A Regression Framework for Effect Size Assessments in Longitudinal Modeling of Group Differences. Rev Gen Psychol. 2013 Mar;17(1):111-121. doi: 10.1037/a0030048.
Feingold A Effect sizes for growth-modeling analysis for controlled clinical trials in the same metric as for classical analysis. Psychol Methods. 2009 Mar;14(1):43-53. doi: 10.1037/a0014699.
Feingold A New Approaches for Estimation of Effect Sizes and their Confidence Intervals for Treatment Effects from Randomized Controlled Trials. Quant Method Psychol. 2019;15(2):96-111. doi: 10.20982/tqmp.15.2.p096.
Fleeson W The quality of American life at the end of the century. In Brim OG, Ryff CD, Kessler RC (Eds.), How healthy are we?: A national study of well-being at midlife. 2004. University of Chicago Press.
Godin G, Shephard RJ A simple method to assess exercise behavior in the community. Can J Appl Sport Sci. 1985 Sep;10(3):141-6.
Hays RD, Bjorner JB, Revicki DA, Spritzer KL, Cella D Development of physical and mental health summary scores from the patient-reported outcomes measurement information system (PROMIS) global items. Qual Life Res. 2009 Sep;18(7):873-80. doi: 10.1007/s11136-009-9496-9. Epub 2009 Jun 19.
Hughes ME, Waite LJ, Hawkley LC, Cacioppo JT A Short Scale for Measuring Loneliness in Large Surveys: Results From Two Population-Based Studies. Res Aging. 2004;26(6):655-672. doi: 10.1177/0164027504268574.
Kvam S, Kleppe CL, Nordhus IH, Hovland A Exercise as a treatment for depression: A meta-analysis. J Affect Disord. 2016 Sep 15;202:67-86. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2016.03.063. Epub 2016 May 20.
Lee RM, Draper M, Lee S Social connectedness, dysfunctional interpersonal behaviors, and psychological distress: Testing a mediator model. J Couns Psychol. 2001; 48(3), 310-318.
Leger LA, Lambert J A maximal multistage 20-m shuttle run test to predict VO2 max. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1982;49(1):1-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00428958.
McCreary, D R. (2019). Veteran and first responder mental il health and suicide prevention: A scoping review of prevention and early intervention programs used in Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, and the United Kingdom. British Columbia, Canada: Donald McCreary Scientific Consulting.
McDowell CP, Dishman RK, Gordon BR, Herring MP Physical Activity and Anxiety: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies. Am J Prev Med. 2019 Oct;57(4):545-556. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2019.05.012.
Rosenbaum S, Vancampfort D, Steel Z, Newby J, Ward PB, Stubbs B Physical activity in the treatment of Post-traumatic stress disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychiatry Res. 2015 Dec 15;230(2):130-6. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2015.10.017. Epub 2015 Oct 20.
Shields DM, Kuhl D, Lutz K, Frender J, Baumann, N , Lopresti P. Mental health and well-being of military veterans during military to civilian transition: Review and analysis of the recent literature. 2016. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.14092.62084
Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JB, Lowe B A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Arch Intern Med. 2006 May 22;166(10):1092-7. doi: 10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092.
Statistics Canada (2012). Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS) - Mental Health. http://www23.statcan.gc.ca/imdb/p2SV.pl?Function=getSurvey&SDDS=5015#a2
Tam CC, Zeng C, Li X Prescription opioid misuse and its correlates among veterans and military in the United States: A systematic literature review. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2020 Nov 1;216:108311. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108311. Epub 2020 Sep 21.
Wilson G, Hill M, Kiernan MD Loneliness and social isolation of military veterans: systematic narrative review. Occup Med (Lond). 2018 Dec 26;68(9):600-609. doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqy160.
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
