Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation — Home Transcutaneous Electrical Acustimulation (TEA)
Citation(s)
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Ma D, Han JS, Diao QH, Deng GF, Ping XJ, Jin WJ, Wu LZ, Cui CL, Li XD Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation for the treatment of withdrawal syndrome in heroin addicts. Pain Med. 2015 May;16(5):839-48. doi: 10.1111/pme.12738. Erratum In: Pain Med. 2015 Nov;16(11):2217.
Yu Y, Wei R, Liu Z, Xu J, Xu C, Chen JDZ Ameliorating Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Acustimulation Combined With Deep Breathing Training on Refractory Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Mediated via the Autonomic Pathway. Neuromodulation. 2019 Aug;22(6):751-757. doi: 10.1111/ner.13021. Epub 2019 Jul 26.
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Effects of Home-based TEA for Abdominal Pain in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
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Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
