Osteoarthritis, Knee — Effects of a Structured Digital Osteoarthritis Self-management Program After 6 Months of Adherence
Citation(s)
Cronström A, Dahlberg LE, Nero H, Ericson J, Hammarlund CS 'I would never have done it if it hadn't been digital': a qualitative study on patients' experiences of a digital management programme for hip and knee osteoarthritis in Sweden. BMJ Open. 2019 May 24;9(5):e028388. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-028388.
Cronström A, Nero H, Dahlberg LE Factors Associated With Patients' Willingness to Consider Joint Surgery After Completion of a Digital Osteoarthritis Treatment Program: A Prospective Cohort Study. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2018 Oct 9. doi: 10.1002/acr.23772. [Epub ahead of print]
Nero H, Dahlberg J, Dahlberg LE A 6-Week Web-Based Osteoarthritis Treatment Program: Observational Quasi-Experimental Study. J Med Internet Res. 2017 Dec 18;19(12):e422. doi: 10.2196/jmir.9255.
Nero H, Ranstam J, Kiadaliri AA, Dahlberg LE Evaluation of a digital platform for osteoarthritis treatment: study protocol for a randomised clinical study. BMJ Open. 2018 Nov 8;8(11):e022925. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022925.
Thorstensson CA, Garellick G, Rystedt H, Dahlberg LE Better Management of Patients with Osteoarthritis: Development and Nationwide Implementation of an Evidence-Based Supported Osteoarthritis Self-Management Programme. Musculoskeletal Care. 2015 Jun;13(2):67-75. doi: 10.1002/msc.1085. Epub 2014 Oct 24.
Effects of a Structured Digital Osteoarthritis Self-management Program After 6 Months of Adherence
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
