Obesity — School Nurse-directed Secondary Obesity Prevention for Elementary School Children
Citation(s)
Dozier SGH, Schroeder K, Lee J, Fulkerson JA, Kubik MY The Association between Parents and Children Meeting Physical Activity Guidelines. J Pediatr Nurs. 2020 May - Jun;52:70-75. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2020.03.007. Epub 2020 Mar 19.
Kubik MY, Gurvich OV, Fulkerson JA Association Between Parent Television-Viewing Practices and Setting Rules to Limit the Television-Viewing Time of Their 8- to 12-Year-Old Children, Minnesota, 2011-2015. Prev Chronic Dis. 2017 Jan 19;14:E06. doi: 10.5888/pcd14.160235.
Lee J, Kubik MY, Fulkerson JA Diet Quality and Fruit, Vegetable, and Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption by Household Food Insecurity among 8- to 12-Year-Old Children during Summer Months. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2019 Oct;119(10):1695-1702. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2019.03.004. Epub 2019 May 2.
Lee J, Kubik MY, Fulkerson JA Media Devices in Parents' and Children's Bedrooms and Children's Media Use. Am J Health Behav. 2018 Jan 1;42(1):135-143. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.42.1.13.
Lee J, Kubik MY, Fulkerson JA Missed Work Among Caregivers of Children With a High Body Mass Index: Child, Parent, and Household Characteristics. J Sch Nurs. 2019 Sep 12:1059840519875506. doi: 10.1177/1059840519875506. [Epub ahead of print]
Schroeder K, Kubik MY, Lee J, Sirard JR, Fulkerson JA Self-Efficacy, Not Peer or Parent Support, Is Associated With More Physical Activity and Less Sedentary Time Among 8- to 12-Year-Old Youth With Elevated Body Mass Index. J Phys Act Health. 2020 Jan 1;17(1):74-79. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2019-0108.
School Nurse-directed Secondary Obesity Prevention for Elementary School Children
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.