Nausea — Impact of Aromatherapy on Nausea in Hospitalized Children Undergoing Rehabilitation
Citation(s)
Arruda J, Yeh AM Integrative Approach to Pediatric Nausea. Pediatr Ann. 2019 Jun 1;48(6):e236-e242. doi: 10.3928/19382359-20190517-01.
Baxter AL, Watcha MF, Baxter WV, Leong T, Wyatt MM Development and validation of a pictorial nausea rating scale for children. Pediatrics. 2011 Jun;127(6):e1542-9. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-1410. Epub 2011 May 29. Erratum In: Pediatrics. 2011 Nov;128(5):1004.
Brown L, Danda L, Fahey TJ 3rd A Quality Improvement Project to Determine the Effect of Aromatherapy on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in a Short-Stay Surgical Population. AORN J. 2018 Oct;108(4):361-369. doi: 10.1002/aorn.12366.
Marsh E, Millette D, Wolfe A Complementary Intervention in Postoperative Care: Aromatherapy's Role in Decreasing Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting. J Holist Nurs. 2022 Dec;40(4):351-358. doi: 10.1177/08980101211065555. Epub 2021 Dec 15.
Sanchez FA, Rosales JR, Godoy PR, Barria RM Effects of inhalation aromatherapy as a complementary therapy in pediatric patients in the clinical practice: A systematic review. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2022 Feb;46:101516. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2021.101516. Epub 2021 Nov 23.
Weaver MS, Robinson J, Wichman C Aromatherapy improves nausea, pain, and mood for patients receiving pediatric palliative care symptom-based consults: A pilot design trial. Palliat Support Care. 2020 Apr;18(2):158-163. doi: 10.1017/S1478951519000555.
Impact of Aromatherapy on Nausea in Hospitalized Children Undergoing Rehabilitation: A Nurse-led Approach
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.