Mental Disorders — Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Work Success in Veterans With Mental Illness: A Pre-post Efficacy Study
Citation(s)
Kukla M, McGuire AB, Salyers MP Barriers and Facilitators Related to Work Success for Veterans in Supported Employment: A Nationwide Provider Survey. Psychiatr Serv. 2016 Apr 1;67(4):412-7. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201500108. Epub 2015 Dec 15.
Kukla M, McGuire AB, Salyers MP Rural and urban supported employment programs in the Veterans Health Administration: Comparison of barriers and facilitators to vocational achievement for veterans experiencing mental illnesses. Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2016 Jun;39(2):129-36. doi: 10.1037/prj0000184. Epub 2016 Apr 7.
Kukla M, Strasburger AM, Lysaker PH A CBT Intervention Targeting Competitive Work Outcomes for Persons With Mental Illness. Psychiatr Serv. 2016 Jun 1;67(6):697. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.670504.
Kukla M, Strasburger AM, Salyers MP, Rattray NA, Lysaker PH Subjective Experiences of the Benefits and Key Elements of a Cognitive Behavioral Intervention Focused on Community Work Outcomes in Persons With Mental Illness. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2017 Jan;205(1)
Kukla M, Strasburger AM, Salyers MP, Rollins AL, Lysaker PH A Pilot Test of Group Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to Augment Vocational Services for Persons With Serious Mental Illness: Feasibility and Competitive Work Outcomes. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2018
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to Enhance Competitive Work Outcomes
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.