Marginal Ulcer — Perforated Marginal Ulcer After Gastric Bypass
Citation(s)
Arrillaga A, Sosa JL, Najjar R Laparoscopic patching of crack cocaine-induced perforated ulcers. Am Surg. 1996 Dec;62(12):1007-9.
Ben-Meir A, Sonpal I, Patterson L, et al Cigarette smoking, but not NSAID or alcohol use of comorbidities, is associated with anastomotic ulcer in Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) patients. Surg Obes Relat Dis 2005;1: 263-4.
Bode C, Bode JC Effect of alcohol consumption on the gut. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2003 Aug;17(4):575-92. Review.
Capella JF, Capella RF Gastro-gastric fistulas and marginal ulcers in gastric bypass procedures for weight reduction. Obes Surg. 1999 Feb;9(1):22-7; discussion 28.
Capella JF, Capella RF Staple Disruption and Marginal Ulceration in Gastric Bypass Procedures for Weight Reduction. Obes Surg. 1996 Feb;6(1):44-49.
Chin EH, Hazzan D, Sarpel U, Herron DM Multimedia article. Laparoscopic repair of a perforated marginal ulcer 2 years after gastric bypass. Surg Endosc. 2007 Nov;21(11):2110. Epub 2007 Aug 18.
Flum DR, Khan TV, Dellinger EP Toward the rational and equitable use of bariatric surgery. JAMA. 2007 Sep 26;298(12):1442-4.
Glauser J, Queen JR An overview of non-cardiac cocaine toxicity. J Emerg Med. 2007 Feb;32(2):181-6. Epub 2007 Jan 22. Review.
Hata JA, DeMaria EJ, Portenier DD, et al Marginal ulcer after 1,792 laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) procedures: incidence, medical and surgical treatment and complications. Surg Obes Relat Dis 2008; 4:308-9 (abstract).
Higa KD, Boone KB, Ho T, Davies OG Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for morbid obesity: technique and preliminary results of our first 400 patients. Arch Surg. 2000 Sep;135(9):1029-33; discussion 1033-4.
Higa KD, Boone KB, Ho T Complications of the laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: 1,040 patients--what have we learned? Obes Surg. 2000 Dec;10(6):509-13.
Huang JQ, Sridhar S, Hunt RH Role of Helicobacter pylori infection and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in peptic-ulcer disease: a meta-analysis. Lancet. 2002 Jan 5;359(9300):14-22.
Meguid MM, Glade MJ, Middleton FA Weight regain after Roux-en-Y: a significant 20% complication related to PYY. Nutrition. 2008 Sep;24(9):832-42. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2008.06.027. Review.
Schreiber H, Ben-Meir A, Sonpal I, et al Cigarette smoking, but not the presence of H.pylori, is associated with anastomotic ulcers in Roux-en-Y gastric bypass patients. Surg Obes Relat Dis 2005;1:257.
Schuster KM, Feuer WJ, Barquist ES Outcomes of cocaine-induced gastric perforations repaired with an omental patch. J Gastrointest Surg. 2007 Nov;11(11):1560-3. Epub 2007 Aug 15.
Sharma R, Organ CH Jr, Hirvela ER, Henderson VJ Clinical observation of the temporal association between crack cocaine and duodenal ulcer perforation. Am J Surg. 1997 Dec;174(6):629-32; discussion 632-3.
Silver R, Levine MS, Williams NN, Rubesin SE Using radiography to reveal chronic jejunal ischemia as a complication of gastric bypass surgery. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2003 Nov;181(5):1365-7.
St Jean MR, Dunkle-Blatter SE, Petrick AT Laparoscopic management of perforated marginal ulcer after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2006 Nov-Dec;2(6):668.
Steinberg KP Stress-related mucosal disease in the critically ill patient: risk factors and strategies to prevent stress-related bleeding in the intensive care unit. Crit Care Med. 2002 Jun;30(6 Suppl):S362-4. Review.
Teyssen S, Singer MV Alcohol-related diseases of the oesophagus and stomach. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2003 Aug;17(4):557-73. Review.
Wallace JL Pathogenesis of NSAID-induced gastroduodenal mucosal injury. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2001 Oct;15(5):691-703. Review.
Wheeler AA, Matz St, Fearing NM, et al Laparoscopic repair of perforated marginal ulcer following laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a case series. Surg Endosc 2008; 22:S198 (abstract).
Yang CS, Lee WJ, Wang HH, Huang SP, Lin JT, Wu MS The influence of Helicobacter pylori infection on the development of gastric ulcer in symptomatic patients after bariatric surgery. Obes Surg. 2006 Jun;16(6):735-9.
Laparoscopic Revision Gastric Bypass Surgery for Perforated Marginal Ulcer: A 10 Year Experience
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.