Citation(s)
- Asai T, Sakai T, Murao K, Kojima K, Shingu K
More difficulty in removing an arrow epidural catheter. Anesth Analg. 2006 May;102(5):1595-6.
- Asai T, Shingu K
Advantages and disadvantages of the Arrow FlexTip Plus epidural catheter. Anaesthesia. 2001 Jun;56(6):606.
- Asai T, Yamamoto K, Hirose T, Taguchi H, Shingu K
Breakage of epidural catheters: a comparison of an arrow reinforced catheter and other nonreinforced catheters. Anesth Analg. 2001 Jan;92(1):246-8.
- Banwell BR, Morley-Forster P, Krause R
Decreased incidence of complications in parturients with the arrow (FlexTip Plus) epidural catheter. Can J Anaesth. 1998 Apr;45(4):370-2.
- Bastien JL, McCarroll MG, Everett LL
Uncoiling of Arrow Flextip plus epidural catheter reinforcing wire during catheter removal: an unusual complication. Anesth Analg. 2004 Feb;98(2):554-5.
- Chiron B, de Serres TM, Fusciardi J, Laffon M
Difficult Removal of an Arrow FlexTip Plus epidural catheter. Anesth Analg. 2008 Sep;107(3):1085-6. doi: 10.1213/ane.0b013e31817e038b.
- Collier CB, Gatt SP
Epidural catheters for obstetrics. Terminal hole or lateral eyes? Reg Anesth. 1994 Nov-Dec;19(6):378-85.
- D'Angelo R, Foss ML, Livesay CH
A comparison of multiport and uniport epidural catheters in laboring patients. Anesth Analg. 1997 Jun;84(6):1276-9.
- Hardy PA
Force exerted by epidural catheters. Anaesthesia. 1986 Mar;41(3):306-8.
- Hogan Q
Epidural catheter tip position and distribution of injectate evaluated by computed tomography. Anesthesiology. 1999 Apr;90(4):964-70.
- Hopf B, Leischik M
More on problems with removing the arrow FlexTip epidural catheter: smooth in-hardly out? Anesthesiology. 2000 Nov;93(5):1362.
- Jaime F, Mandell GL, Vallejo MC, Ramanathan S
Uniport soft-tip, open-ended catheters versus multiport firm-tipped close-ended catheters for epidural labor analgesia: a quality assurance study. J Clin Anesth. 2000 Mar;12(2):89-93.
- McAtamney D, O'Hare C, Fee JP
An in vitro evaluation of flow from multihole epidural catheters during continuous infusion with four different infusion pumps. Anaesthesia. 1999 Jul;54(7):664-9.
- Michael S, Richmond MN, Birks RJ
A comparison between open-end (single hole) and closed-end (three lateral holes) epidural catheters. Complications and quality of sensory blockade. Anaesthesia. 1989 Jul;44(7):578-80.
- Pierre HL, Block BM, Wu CL
Difficult removal of a wire-reinforced epidural catheter. J Clin Anesth. 2003 Mar;15(2):140-1.
- Segal S, Eappen S, Datta S
Superiority of multi-orifice over single-orifice epidural catheters for labor analgesia and cesarean delivery. J Clin Anesth. 1997 Mar;9(2):109-12.
- Spiegel JE, Vasudevan A, Li Y, Hess PE
A randomized prospective study comparing two flexible epidural catheters for labour analgesia. Br J Anaesth. 2009 Sep;103(3):400-5. doi: 10.1093/bja/aep174. Epub 2009 Jun 27.
- Woehlck HJ, Bolla B
Uncoiling of wire in arrow flextip epidural catheter on removal. Anesthesiology. 2000 Mar;92(3):907-9.
Prospective, Controlled, Randomized, Blinded, Single-center Study of the Clinical Efficacy and Outcomes of a Multiport Versus Uniport Flexible Catheter for Epidural Analgesia During Labor and Delivery
Details for clinical trial NCT01861821
