Ischemic Stroke — Transitional Care Program in Stroke Patients With Hemiplegia.
Citation(s)
Naylor MD, Brooten DA, Campbell RL, Maislin G, McCauley KM, Schwartz JS Transitional care of older adults hospitalized with heart failure: a randomized, controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004 May;52(5):675-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52202.x. Erratum In: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004 Jul;52(7):1228.
Suphimol P The Effect of Healtth Education Program for Hypertension Prevention Among Risk Group Aged 35-59 Years in Songdao District Of Sakonnakhon Province.: Konkaen University; 2009. (In Thai)
Wong FK, Yeung SM Effects of a 4-week transitional care programme for discharged stroke survivors in Hong Kong: a randomised controlled trial. Health Soc Care Community. 2015 Nov;23(6):619-31. doi: 10.1111/hsc.12177. Epub 2014 Dec 3.
Effects of Transitional Care Program in Stroke Patients on Self-care Behavior, Quality of Life, and Hospital Readmission: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
