Infection Control Training — The Effect of Catheter-Associated Infection Control Training
Citation(s)
Bakan AB, Arli SK Development of the peripheral and central venous catheter-related bloodstream infection prevention knowledge and attitudes scale. Nurs Crit Care. 2021 Jan;26(1):35-41. doi: 10.1111/nicc.12422. Epub 2019 Feb 28.
Suha BK, Karagozoglu S The Effect of a Guide Based Application Bundle on the Catheter-Related Infection. Florence Nightingale Hemsire Derg. 2019 Oct 1;27(3):222-230. doi: 10.5152/FNJN.2019.426870. eCollection 2019 Oct.
The Effect of Catheter-Associated Infection Control Training on Surgical Nurses' Knowledge and Attitude Levels
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
