Infection, Bacterial — Micro-hematology Analyzer for Viral/Bacterial Description
Citation(s)
Ahuja K, Rather GM, Lin Z, Sui J, Xie P, Le T, Bertino JR, Javanmard M Toward point-of-care assessment of patient response: a portable tool for rapidly assessing cancer drug efficacy using multifrequency impedance cytometry and supervised machine learning. Microsyst Nanoeng. 2019 Jul 15;5:34. doi: 10.1038/s41378-019-0073-2. eCollection 2019.
Chaves F, Tierno B, Xu D Quantitative determination of neutrophil VCS parameters by the Coulter automated hematology analyzer: new and reliable indicators for acute bacterial infection. Am J Clin Pathol. 2005 Sep;124(3):440-4.
Furniturewalla A, Chan M, Sui J, Ahuja K, Javanmard M Fully integrated wearable impedance cytometry platform on flexible circuit board with online smartphone readout. Microsyst Nanoeng. 2018 Jul 30;4:20. doi: 10.1038/s41378-018-0019-0. eCollection 2018.
Jung YJ, Kim JH, Park YJ, Kahng J, Lee H, Lee KY, Kim MY, Han K, Lee W Evaluation of cell population data on the UniCel DxH 800 Coulter Cellular Analysis system as a screening for viral infection in children. Int J Lab Hematol. 2012 Jun;34(3):283-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-553X.2011.01392.x. Epub 2012 Jan 9.
Juul S, Pliskin JS, Fineberg HV Variation and information in white blood cell differential counts. Med Decis Making. 1984;4(1):69-80.
Korppi M, Kröger L, Laitinen M White blood cell and differential counts in acute respiratory viral and bacterial infections in children. Scand J Infect Dis. 1993;25(4):435-40.
Miller J, Starks B Deciphering clues in the CBC count. Nursing. 2010 Jul;40(7):52-5. doi: 10.1097/01.NURSE.0000383454.33035.4b.
Naess A, Nilssen SS, Mo R, Eide GE, Sjursen H Role of neutrophil to lymphocyte and monocyte to lymphocyte ratios in the diagnosis of bacterial infection in patients with fever. Infection. 2017 Jun;45(3):299-307. doi: 10.1007/s15010-016-0972-1. Epub 2016 Dec 19.
Power M, Fell G, Wright M Principles for high-quality, high-value testing. Evid Based Med. 2013 Feb;18(1):5-10. doi: 10.1136/eb-2012-100645. Epub 2012 Jun 27.
Use of a Micro-hematology Analyzer for Discriminating Between Viral and Bacterial Infections in Hospitalized Adults: An Observational Study
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.