Infant Development — Reducing Maternal Depression and Promoting Infant Social-Emotional Health & Development
Citation(s)
Baggett KM, Davis B, Mosley EA, Miller K, Leve C, Feil EG Depressed and Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Mothers' Progression Into a Randomized Controlled Mobile Mental Health and Parenting Intervention: A Descriptive Examination Prior to and During COVID-19. Front Psychol. 2021 Aug 12;12:719149. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.719149. eCollection 2021.
Baggett KM, Davis B, Sheeber L, Miller K, Leve C, Mosley EA, Landry SH, Feil EG Optimizing Social-Emotional-Communication Development in Infants of Mothers With Depression: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial of a Mobile Intervention Targeting Depression and Responsive Parenting. JMIR Res Protoc. 2021 Aug 18;10(8):e31072. doi: 10.2196/31072.
Baggett KM, Davis B, Sheeber LB, Ammerman RT, Mosley EA, Miller K, Feil EG Minding the Gatekeepers: Referral and Recruitment of Postpartum Mothers with Depression into a Randomized Controlled Trial of a Mobile Internet Parenting Intervention to Improve Mood and Optimize Infant Social Communication Outcomes. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Dec 2;17(23):8978. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17238978.
Reducing Maternal Depression and Promoting Infant Social-Emotional Health & Development
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.