Heart Failure, Congestive — PIE II: Pharmacological Intervention in the Elderly II
Citation(s)
Cicoira M, Zanolla L, Franceschini L, Rossi A, Golia G, Zeni P, Caruso B, Zardini P Relation of aldosterone "escape" despite angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor administration to impaired exercise capacity in chronic congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol. 2002 Feb 15;89(4):403-7.
Daniel KR, Wells G, Stewart K, Moore B, Kitzman DW Effect of aldosterone antagonism on exercise tolerance, Doppler diastolic function, and quality of life in older women with diastolic heart failure. Congest Heart Fail. 2009 Mar-Apr;15(2):68-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-7133.2009.00056.x.
Kitzman DW, Herrington DM, Brubaker PH, Moore JB, Eggebeen J, Haykowsky MJ Carotid arterial stiffness and its relationship to exercise intolerance in older patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction. Hypertension. 2013 Jan;61(1):112-9. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.00163. Epub 2012 Nov 12.
Kitzman DW, Higginbotham MB, Cobb FR, Sheikh KH, Sullivan MJ Exercise intolerance in patients with heart failure and preserved left ventricular systolic function: failure of the Frank-Starling mechanism. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1991 Apr;17(5):1065-72.
Zannad F, Alla F, Dousset B, Perez A, Pitt B Limitation of excessive extracellular matrix turnover may contribute to survival benefit of spironolactone therapy in patients with congestive heart failure: insights from the randomized aldactone evaluation study (RALES). Rales Investigators. Circulation. 2000 Nov 28;102(22):2700-6. Erratum in: Circulation 2001 Jan 23;103(3):476.
Exercise Intolerance in Elderly Diastolic Heart Failure
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