Fibromyalgia — Stimulating Self Management in Patients With Fibromyalgia Through Web-based Situational Feedback
Citation(s)
Nes AA, Eide H, Kristjánsdóttir ÓB, van Dulmen S Web-based, self-management enhancing interventions with e-diaries and personalized feedback for persons with chronic illness: a tale of three studies. Patient Educ Couns. 2013 Dec;93(3):451-8. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2013.01.022. Epub 2013 Feb 21.
Nes AA, van Dulmen S, Wicksell R, Fors EA, Eide H Analyzing Change Processes Resulting from a Smartphone Maintenance Intervention Based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Women with Chronic Widespread Pain. Int J Behav Med. 2017 Apr;24(2):215-229. doi: 10.1007/s12529-016-9590-7.
Smedslund G, Eide H, Kristjansdottir ÓB, Nes AA, Sexton H, Fors EA Do weather changes influence pain levels in women with fibromyalgia, and can psychosocial variables moderate these influences? Int J Biometeorol. 2014 Sep;58(7):1451-7. doi: 10.1007/s00484-013-0747-7. Epub 2013 Oct 17.
Stimulating Self Management in Patients With Fibromyalgia Through Web-based Situational Feedback
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
