Dental Caries — Evaluation of Chemo-mechanical Caries Removal Materials in Caries Removal
Citation(s)
Adham MM, El Kashlan MK, Abdelaziz WE, Rashad AS Comparison of two minimally invasive restorative techniques in improving the oral health-related quality of life of pregnant women: a six months randomized controlled trial. BMC Oral Health. 2021 Apr 30;21(1):221. doi: 10.1186/s12903-021-01581-5.
AlHumaid J, Al-Harbi F, El Tantawi M, Elembaby A X-ray microtomography assessment of Carisolv and Papacarie effect on dentin mineral density and amount of removed tissue. Acta Odontol Scand. 2018 May;76(4):236-240. doi: 10.1080/00016357.2017.1406614. Epub 2017 Nov 21.
de Souza TF, Martins ML, Tavares-Silva CM, Fonseca-Goncalves A, Maia LC Treatment time, pain experience and acceptability of the technique for caries removal in primary teeth using the ART approach with or without Brix3000 papain gel: a preliminary randomised controlled clinical trial. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2022 Oct;23(5):777-785. doi: 10.1007/s40368-021-00669-4. Epub 2021 Oct 2.
Divya G, Prasad MG, Vasa AA, Vasanthi D, Ramanarayana B, Mynampati P Evaluation of the Efficacy of Caries Removal Using Polymer Bur, Stainless Steel Bur, Carisolv, Papacarie - An Invitro Comparative Study. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 Jul;9(7):ZC42-6. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/12705.6202. Epub 2015 Jul 1.
Katiyar A, Gupta S, Gupta K, Sharma K, Tripathi B, Sharma N Comparative Evaluation of Chemo-mechanical and Rotary-mechanical Methods in Removal of Caries with Respect to Time Consumption and Pain Perception in Pediatrc Dental Patients. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2021 Jan-Feb;14(1):115-119. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1896.
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.