Dental Caries in Children — SDF Effectiveness on Arresting Caries in Children
Citation(s)
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BaniHani A, Gardener C, Raggio DP, Santamaria RM, Albadri S Could COVID-19 change the way we manage caries in primary teeth? Current implications on Paediatric Dentistry. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2020 Sep;30(5):523-525. doi: 10.1111/ipd.12690. No abstract available.
Blumer S, Costa L, Peretz B Success of Dental Treatments under Behavior Management, Sedation and General Anesthesia. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2017;41(4):308-311. doi: 10.17796/1053-4628-41.4.308.
Brian Z, Weintraub JA Oral Health and COVID-19: Increasing the Need for Prevention and Access. Prev Chronic Dis. 2020 Aug 13;17:E82. doi: 10.5888/pcd17.200266. Erratum In: Prev Chronic Dis. 2020 Aug 27;17:E93.
Fung MHT, Duangthip D, Wong MCM, Lo ECM, Chu CH Randomized Clinical Trial of 12% and 38% Silver Diamine Fluoride Treatment. J Dent Res. 2018 Feb;97(2):171-178. doi: 10.1177/0022034517728496. Epub 2017 Aug 28.
Llodra JC, Rodriguez A, Ferrer B, Menardia V, Ramos T, Morato M Efficacy of silver diamine fluoride for caries reduction in primary teeth and first permanent molars of schoolchildren: 36-month clinical trial. J Dent Res. 2005 Aug;84(8):721-4. doi: 10.1177/154405910508400807.
Mei ML, Ito L, Cao Y, Li QL, Lo EC, Chu CH Inhibitory effect of silver diamine fluoride on dentine demineralisation and collagen degradation. J Dent. 2013 Sep;41(9):809-17. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2013.06.009. Epub 2013 Jun 27.
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Clinical Effectiveness of Silver Diamine Fluoride on Arresting Caries Lesions in Children
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.