NCT02423174 - Clinical Trial References

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Citation(s)

Bowers CA, Burns G, Salzman KL, McGill LD, Macdonald JD
Comparison of tissue effects in rabbit muscle of surgical dissection devices. Int J Surg. 2014;12(3):219-23. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2013.12.014.
MacDonald JD, Bowers CA, Chin SS, Burns G
Comparison of the effects of surgical dissection devices on the rabbit liver. Surg Today. 2014 Jun;44(6):1116-22. doi: 10.1007/s00595-013-0712-4.
Tok, S et al
Comparison of a Novel Thermal Surgical Technology with Monopolar and Carbon Dioxide Laser in a Rat Glioma Model. Poster presentation.

Evaluation of Safety and Effectiveness of the FMwand Ferromagnetic Surgical System During Total Mesorectal Excision Surgery

Clinical trial NCT02423174 - References