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Citation(s)

  •   Feldmann I, List T, Feldmann H, Bondemark L
    Pain intensity and discomfort following surgical placement of orthodontic anchoring units and premolar extraction: a randomized controlled trial. Angle Orthod. 2007 Jul;77(4):578-85. doi: 10.2319/062506-257.1.
  •   Haynes S
    Discontinuation of orthodontic treatment relative to patient age. J Dent. 1974 Jul;2(4):138-42. doi: 10.1016/0300-5712(74)90041-4. No abstract available.
  •   Lehnen S, McDonald F, Bourauel C, Baxmann M
    Patient expectations, acceptance and preferences in treatment with orthodontic mini-implants. A randomly controlled study. Part I: insertion techniques. J Orofac Orthop. 2011 Mar;72(2):93-102. doi: 10.1007/s00056-011-0013-8. English, German.
  •   Lehnen S, McDonald F, Bourauel C, Jager A, Baxmann M
    Expectations, acceptance and preferences of patients in treatment with orthodontic mini-implants: part II: implant removal. J Orofac Orthop. 2011 Jul;72(3):214-22. doi: 10.1007/s00056-011-0026-3. English, German.
  •   Oliver RG, Knapman YM
    Attitudes to orthodontic treatment. Br J Orthod. 1985 Oct;12(4):179-88. doi: 10.1179/bjo.12.4.179.

Evaluation of Pain, Discomfort and Functional Impairment Associated With the Two-step Retraction Technique Anchored With Transpalatal Arches Versus the en Masse Retraction of Upper Anterior Teeth Anchored With Mini-implants: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Details for clinical trial NCT05652244