Carpal Tunnel Syndrome — Carpal Tunnel Release Using Ultrasound
Citation(s)
Chappell CD, Beckman JP, Baird BC, Takke AV Ultrasound (US) Changes in the Median Nerve Cross-Sectional Area After Microinvasive US-Guided Carpal Tunnel Release. J Ultrasound Med. 2020 Apr;39(4):693-702. doi: 10.1002/jum.15146. Epub 2019 Oct 29.
Henning T, Lueders D, Chang K, Yang L Ultrasound-Guided Carpal Tunnel Release Using Dynamic Expansion of the Transverse Safe Zone in a Patient With Postpolio Syndrome: A Case Report. PM R. 2018 Oct;10(10):1115-1118. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2018.02.016. Epub 2018 Mar 6.
Joseph AE, Leiby BM, Beckman JP Clinical Results of Ultrasound-Guided Carpal Tunnel Release Performed by a Primary Care Sports Medicine Physician. J Ultrasound Med. 2020 Mar;39(3):441-452. doi: 10.1002/jum.15120. Epub 2019 Aug 26.
Latzka EW, Henning PT, Pourcho AM Sonographic Changes After Ultrasound-Guided Release of the Transverse Carpal Ligament: A Case Report. PM R. 2018 Oct;10(10):1125-1129. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2018.02.018. Epub 2018 Mar 6. Review.
Leiby BM, Beckman JP, Joseph AE Long-term Clinical Results of Carpal Tunnel Release Using Ultrasound Guidance. Hand (N Y). 2021 Jan 29:1558944720988080. doi: 10.1177/1558944720988080. [Epub ahead of print]
Carpal Tunnel Release Using Ultrasound Patient Experience Registry
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.