Cardiovascular Diseases — Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Family Heart Health Educational Program (The FIT-Heart Study)
Citation(s)
Aggarwal B, Liao M, Allegrante JP, Mosca L Low social support level is associated with non-adherence to diet at 1 year in the Family Intervention Trial for Heart Health (FIT Heart). J Nutr Educ Behav. 2010 Nov-Dec;42(6):380-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jneb.2009.08
Aggarwal B, Liao M, Christian A, Mosca L Influence of caregiving on lifestyle and psychosocial risk factors among family members of patients hospitalized with cardiovascular disease. J Gen Intern Med. 2009 Jan;24(1):93-8. doi: 10.1007/s11606-008-0852-1.
Aggarwal B, Liao M, Mosca L Predictors of physical activity at 1 year in a randomized controlled trial of family members of patients with cardiovascular disease. J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2010 Nov-Dec;25(6):444-9. doi: 10.1097/JCN.0b013e3181defd3e.
Edelman DJ, Gao Q, Mosca L Predictors and barriers to timely medical follow-up after cardiovascular disease risk factor screening according to race/ethnicity. J Natl Med Assoc. 2008 May;100(5):534-9.
Fischer Aggarwal BA, Liao M, Mosca L Physical activity as a potential mechanism through which social support may reduce cardiovascular disease risk. J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2008 Mar-Apr;23(2):90-6. doi: 10.1097/01.JCN.0000305074.43775.d8.
Mochari H, Gao Q, Mosca L Validation of the MEDFICTS dietary assessment questionnaire in a diverse population. J Am Diet Assoc. 2008 May;108(5):817-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2008.02.021.
Mochari H, Grbic JT, Mosca L Usefulness of self-reported periodontal disease to identify individuals with elevated inflammatory markers at risk of cardiovascular disease. Am J Cardiol. 2008 Dec 1;102(11):1509-13. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.07.047. Epub
Mochari-Greenberger H, Mosca L Caregiver burden and nonachievement of healthy lifestyle behaviors among family caregivers of cardiovascular disease patients. Am J Health Promot. 2012 Nov-Dec;27(2):84-9. doi: 10.4278/ajhp.110606-QUAN-241.
Mochari-Greenberger H, Terry MB, Mosca L Does stage of change modify the effectiveness of an educational intervention to improve diet among family members of hospitalized cardiovascular disease patients? J Am Diet Assoc. 2010 Jul;110(7):1027-35. doi: 10.
Mochari-Greenberger H, Terry MB, Mosca L Sex, age, and race/ethnicity do not modify the effectiveness of a diet intervention among family members of hospitalized cardiovascular disease patients. J Nutr Educ Behav. 2011 Sep-Oct;43(5):366-73. doi: 10.1016/
Nawathe AC, Glied SA, Weintraub WS, Mosca LJ The effect of a cardiovascular educational intervention on healthcare utilization and costs. Am J Manag Care. 2010 May;16(5):339-46.
Parikh P, Mochari H, Mosca L Clinical utility of a fingerstick technology to identify individuals with abnormal blood lipids and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels. Am J Health Promot. 2009 Mar-Apr;23(4):279-82. doi: 10.4278/ajhp.071221140.
Effectiveness of a Family Heart Health Intervention Trial (FIT Heart I)
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
