Autism Spectrum Disorder — Incredible Years Program for Parents of Children With Autism
Citation(s)
Axberg U, Hansson K, Broberg AG Evaluation of the Incredible Years Series - an open study of its effects when first introduced in Sweden. Nord J Psychiatry. 2007;61(2):143-51.
Dababnah S, Parish SL A Comprehensive Literature Review of Randomized Controlled Trials for Parents of Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. J Evid Inf Soc Work. 2016 May-Jun;13(3):277-92. doi: 10.1080/23761407.2015.1052909. Epub 2015 Jul 15. Review.
Dababnah S, Parish SL Feasibility of an empirically based program for parents of preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder. Autism. 2016 Jan;20(1):85-95. doi: 10.1177/1362361314568900. Epub 2015 Feb 25.
Dababnah S, Parish SL Incredible Years program tailored to parents of preschoolers with autism: Pilot results. Research on Social Work Practice 26(4): 372-385. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049731514558004
Jones K, Daley D, Hutchings J, Bywater T, Eames C Efficacy of the Incredible Years Basic parent training programme as an early intervention for children with conduct problems and ADHD. Child Care Health Dev. 2007 Nov;33(6):749-56.
Kim E, Cain KC, Webster-Stratton C The preliminary effect of a parenting program for Korean American mothers: a randomized controlled experimental study. Int J Nurs Stud. 2008 Sep;45(9):1261-73. Epub 2007 Nov 8.
Melhuish EC Parenting training improves problem behaviour in children at risk of conduct disorder. Evid Based Ment Health. 2007 Nov;10(4):125.
Reid MJ, Webster-Stratton C, Beauchaine TP Parent training in head start: a comparison of program response among African American, Asian American, Caucasian, and Hispanic mothers. Prev Sci. 2001 Dec;2(4):209-27.
Webster-Stratton,C (2011). The Incredible Years: Parents, teachers, and children's training series: Program content, methods, research and dissemination. Seattle, WA: Incredible Years, Inc.
Evaluation of Incredible Years Parenting Program for Caregivers of Children With Autism
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.