Atrial Arrhythmia — Prospective Evaluation Analysis and Kinetics Registry
Citation(s)
Etheridge SP, Asaki SY An Exciting New Tool in the Electrophysiologist's Toolbox, Intravenous Sotalol: Faster, Safer, Better? JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2020 Apr;6(4):433-435. doi: 10.1016/j.jacep.2019.12.016. No abstract available.
Somberg JC, Preston RA, Ranade V, Molnar J QT prolongation and serum sotalol concentration are highly correlated following intravenous and oral sotalol. Cardiology. 2010;116(3):219-25. doi: 10.1159/000316050. Epub 2010 Aug 7.
Somberg JC, Vinks AA, Dong M, Molnar J Model-Informed Development of Sotalol Loading and Dose Escalation Employing an Intravenous Infusion. Cardiol Res. 2020 Oct;11(5):294-304. doi: 10.14740/cr1143. Epub 2020 Aug 7.
Von Bergen NH, Beshish AG, Maginot KR Outpatient intravenous sotalol load to replace 3-day admission oral sotalol load. HeartRhythm Case Rep. 2019 Apr 24;5(7):382-383. doi: 10.1016/j.hrcr.2019.04.005. eCollection 2019 Jul. No abstract available.
Prospective Evaluation Analysis and Kinetics of IV Sotalol
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
