Anxiety — Examining the Feasibility of the Ask RoSE Mobile Mental Health Application
Citation(s)
Allan NP, Lonigan CJ, Phillips BM Examining the Factor Structure and Structural Invariance of the PANAS Across Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults. J Pers Assess. 2015;97(6):616-25. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2015.1038388. Epub 2015 May 15.
Kroenke K, Wu J, Yu Z, Bair MJ, Kean J, Stump T, Monahan PO Patient Health Questionnaire Anxiety and Depression Scale: Initial Validation in Three Clinical Trials. Psychosom Med. 2016 Jul-Aug;78(6):716-27. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0000000000000322.
Malinauskas R, Dumciene A, Sipaviciene S, Malinauskiene V Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence and Health Behaviours among University Students: The Predictive and Moderating Role of Gender. Biomed Res Int. 2018 Jun 4;2018:7058105. doi: 10.1155/2018/7058105. eCollection 2018.
Moreland JJ, Coxe KA, Yang J Collegiate athletes' mental health services utilization: A systematic review of conceptualizations, operationalizations, facilitators, and barriers. J Sport Health Sci. 2018 Jan;7(1):58-69. doi: 10.1016/j.jshs.2017.04.009. Epub 2017 Apr 28. Review.
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
